Mississippi River Valley -- Social life and customs
It is always hazardous to compare the statesmen of one period with
those of another, and veteran observers whose judgments must be treated
with respect insist that the men I have mentioned were not popularly
regarded in their day as the possessors of unusual abilities. Most of
these men were prominent in my youth, and in some cases were still
important factors when I attained my majority, and somehow they seem to
“mass” as their successors do not. The fierce passions aroused in the
Middle West by the slavery issue undoubtedly brought into the political
arena men who in calmer times would have remained contentedly in
private life. The restriction of slavery and the preservation of the
Union were concrete issues that awakened a moral fervor not since
apparent in our politics. Groups of people are constantly at work in
the social field, to improve municipal government, or to place State
politics upon a higher plane; but these movements occasion only slight
tremors in contrast with the quaking of the earth through the free-soil
agitation, Civil War, and reconstruction.
The men I have mentioned were, generally speaking, poor men, and
the next generation found it much more comfortable and profitable
to practise law or engage in business than to enter politics. I am
grieved by my inability to offer substantial proof that ideals of
public service in the Western provinces are higher than they were
fifty or twenty years ago. I record my opinion that they are not, and
that we are less ably served in the Congress than formerly, frankly to
invite criticism; for these times call for a great searching for the
weaknesses of democracy and, if the best talent is not finding its way
into the lawmaking, administrative, and judicial branches of our State
and federal governments, an obligation rests upon every citizen to find
the reason and supply the remedy.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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