This tendency in the horse to become striped is in several respects
an interesting fact. Horses of all colours, of the most diverse
breeds, in various parts of the world, often have a dark stripe
extending along the spine, from the mane to the tail; but this is
so common that I need enter into no particulars.[33] Occasionally
horses are transversely barred on the legs, chiefly on the under
side; and more rarely they have a distinct stripe on the shoulder,
like that on the shoulder of the ass, or a broad dark patch
representing a stripe. Before entering on any details I must
premise that the term dun-coloured is vague, and includes three
groups of colours, viz., that between cream-colour and
reddish-brown, which graduates into light-bay or
light-chestnut—this, I believe is often called fallow-dun;
secondly, leaden or slate-colour or mouse-dun, which graduates into
an ash-colour; and, lastly, dark-dun, between brown and black. In
England I have examined a rather large, lightly-built, fallow-dun
Devonshire pony (Figure 1), with a conspicuous stripe along the
back, with light transverse stripes on the under sides of its front
legs, and with four parallel stripes on each shoulder. Of these
four stripes the posterior one was very minute and faint; the
anterior one, on the other hand, was long and broad, but
interrupted in the middle, and truncated at its lower extremity,
with the anterior angle produced into a long tapering point. I
mention this latter fact because the shoulder-stripe of the ass
occasionally presents exactly the same appearance. I have had an
outline and description sent to me of a small, purely-bred, light
fallow-dun Welch pony, with a spinal stripe, a single transverse
stripe on each leg, and three shoulder-stripes; the posterior
stripe corresponding with that on the shoulder of the ass was the
longest, whilst the two anterior parallel stripes, arising from the
mane, decreased in length, in a reversed manner as compared with
the shoulder-stripes on the above-described Devonshire pony. I have
seen a bright fallow-dun cob, with its front legs transversely
barred on the under sides in the most conspicuous manner; also a
dark-leaden mouse-coloured pony with similar leg stripes, but much
less conspicuous; also a bright fallow-dun colt, fully three-parts
thoroughbred, with very plain transverse stripes on the legs; also
a chestnut-dun cart-horse with a conspicuous spinal stripe, with
distinct traces of shoulder-stripes, but none on the legs; I could
add other cases. My son made a sketch for me of a large, heavy,
Belgian cart-horse, of a fallow-dun, with a conspicuous spinal
stripe, traces of leg-stripes, and with two parallel (three inches
apart) stripes about seven or eight inches in length on both
shoulders.
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