With respect to wheat, some writers have spoken (22/21. 'Gardener's Chronicle' 1847 page 244.) as if it were an ordinary event for new varieties to be found in waste places; the Fenton wheat was certainly discovered growing on a pile of basaltic detritus in a quarry, but in such a situation the plant would probably receive a sufficient amount of nutriment. The Chidham wheat was raised from an ear found ON a hedge; and Hunter's wheat was discovered BY the roadside in Scotland, but it is not said that this latter variety grew where it was found. (22/22. 'Gardener's Chronicle' 1841 page 383; 1850 page 700; 1854 page 650.)] Whether our domestic productions would ever become so completely habituated to the conditions under which they now live, as to cease varying, we have no sufficient means for judging. But, in fact, our domestic productions are never exposed for a great length of time to uniform conditions, and it is certain that our most anciently cultivated plants, as well as animals, still go on varying, for all have recently undergone marked improvement. In some few cases, however, plants have become habituated to new conditions. Thus, Metzger, who cultivated in Germany during many years numerous varieties of wheat, brought from different countries (22/23. 'Die Getreidearten' 1843 s. 66, 116, 117.), states that some kinds were at first extremely variable, but gradually, in one instance after an interval of twenty-five years, became constant; and it does not appear that this resulted from the selection of the more constant forms. ON THE ACCUMULATIVE ACTION OF CHANGED CONDITIONS OF LIFE.