The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human NatureJames, William
ReligionComparative
The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature
James, William
Conversion; Experience (Religion); Philosophy and religion; Psychology, Religious; Religion
“I have ever been the queerest mixture of weakness and strength,
and have paid heavily for the weakness. As a child I used to
suffer tortures of shyness, and if my shoe‐lace was untied would
feel shamefacedly that every eye was fixed on the unlucky string;
as a girl I would shrink away from strangers and think myself
unwanted and unliked, so that I was full of eager gratitude to any
one who noticed me kindly; as the young mistress of a house I was
afraid of my servants, and would let careless work pass rather
than bear the pain of reproving the ill‐doer; when I have been
lecturing and debating with no lack of spirit on the platform, I
have preferred to go without what I wanted at the hotel rather
than to ring and make the waiter fetch it. Combative on the
platform in defense of any cause I cared for, I shrink from
quarrel or disapproval in the house, and am a coward at heart in
private while a good fighter in public. How often have I passed
unhappy quarters of an hour screwing up my courage to find fault
with some subordinate whom my duty compelled me to reprove, and
how often have I jeered at myself for a fraud as the doughty
platform combatant, when shrinking from blaming some lad or lass
for doing their work badly. An unkind look or word has availed to
make me shrink into myself as a snail into its shell, while, on
the platform, opposition makes me speak my best.”(89)
This amount of inconsistency will only count as amiable weakness; but a
stronger degree of heterogeneity may make havoc of the subject’s life.
There are persons whose existence is little more than a series of zigzags,
as now one tendency and now another gets the upper hand. Their spirit wars
with their flesh, they wish for incompatibles, wayward impulses interrupt
their most deliberate plans, and their lives are one long drama of
repentance and of effort to repair misdemeanors and mistakes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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