The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human NatureJames, William
ReligionComparative
The Varieties of Religious Experience: A Study in Human Nature
James, William
Conversion; Experience (Religion); Philosophy and religion; Psychology, Religious; Religion
“I came out as from a sepulchre, from an abyss of darkness; and I
was living, perfectly living. But I wept, for at the bottom of
that gulf I saw the extreme of misery from which I had been saved
by an infinite mercy; and I shuddered at the sight of my
iniquities, stupefied, melted, overwhelmed with wonder and with
gratitude. You may ask me how I came to this new insight, for
truly I had never opened a book of religion nor even read a single
page of the Bible, and the dogma of original sin is either
entirely denied or forgotten by the Hebrews of to‐day, so that I
had thought so little about it that I doubt whether I ever knew
its name. But how came I, then, to this perception of it? I can
answer nothing save this, that on entering that church I was in
darkness altogether, and on coming out of it I saw the fullness of
the light. I can explain the change no better than by the simile
of a profound sleep or the analogy of one born blind who should
suddenly open his eyes to the day. He sees, but cannot define the
light which bathes him and by means of which he sees the objects
which excite his wonder. If we cannot explain physical light, how
can we explain the light which is the truth itself? And I think I
remain within the limits of veracity when I say that without
having any knowledge of the letter of religious doctrine, I now
intuitively perceived its sense and spirit. Better than if I saw
them, I _felt_ those hidden things; I felt them by the
inexplicable effects they produced in me. It all happened in my
interior mind; and those impressions, more rapid than thought,
shook my soul, revolved and turned it, as it were, in another
direction, towards other aims, by other paths. I express myself
badly. But do you wish, Lord, that I should inclose in poor and
barren words sentiments which the heart alone can understand?”
I might multiply cases almost indefinitely, but these will suffice to show
you how real, definite, and memorable an event a sudden conversion may be
to him who has the experience. Throughout the height of it he undoubtedly
seems to himself a passive spectator or undergoer of an astounding process
performed upon him from above. There is too much evidence of this for any
doubt of it to be possible. Theology, combining this fact with the
doctrines of election and grace, has concluded that the spirit of God is
with us at these dramatic moments in a peculiarly miraculous way, unlike
what happens at any other juncture of our lives. At that moment, it
believes, an absolutely new nature is breathed into us, and we become
partakers of the very substance of the Deity.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account