The Vedanta-Sutras with the Commentary by Sankaracarya: Sacred Books of the East, Volume 1
Religion
The Vedanta-Sutras with the Commentary by Sankaracarya: Sacred Books of the East, Volume 1
Vedanta
[Footnote 22: Kim aya/m/ para/m/, yotir upasampanna/h/
saivabandhavinirmukta/h/ pratyagatma svatmana/m/ paramatmana/h/
p/rit/hagbhutam anubhavati uta tatpraharataya tadavibhaktam iti visnye
so, /s/nate sarvan kaman saha brahma/n/a vipas/k/ita pasya/h/ pasyate
rukmavar/n/a/m/ kartaram isa/m/ purusha/m/ brahmayoni/m/ tada vidvin
pu/n/yapape vidhuya nirangana/h/ parama/m/ samyam upaiti ida/m/ jnanam
upasritya mama sadharinyam agata/h/ sarve, punopajayante pralayena
vyathanti /k/etyadysruysm/nt/ibhyo muktasta pare/n/a
sahityasamyasadharmyavagamat p/ri/thagbhutam anubhavatiu prapte
u/k/yate. Avibhageneti. Parasmad brahmana/h/ svatmanam
avibhagenanubhavati mukta/h/. Kuta/h/. D/ri/shtatvat. Para/m/
brahmopasampadya niv/ri/ttavidyanrodhanasya yathatathyena svatamano
d/ri/sh/ta/tvat. Svatmana/h/ ssvarupa/m/ hi tat tvam asy ayam atma
brahma aitadatmyam ida/m/ sarva/m/ sarva/m/ khalv ida/m/
brahnetyadisamanadhikara/n/yanirdesai/h/ ya atmani tishtan atmano ntaro
yam atma na veda yastatma sarira/m/ ya atmanam antaro yamayati
atmantaryamy am/ri/tah anta/h/ pravishta/h/ sasta ananam ityadibhis /k/a
paramatmatmaka/m/ ta/kk/haritataya tatprakatabhutam iti pratipaditam
avashitei iti kasak/ri/stnety atrato vibhagenaha/m/ brahmasmity
cvanubhavati.]
[Footnote 23: /S/a@nkara's favourite illustrative instance of the
magician producing illusive sights is--significantly enough--not known
to the Sutras.]
[Footnote 24: Cp. Gough's Philosophy of the Upanishads, pp. 240 ff.]
[Footnote 25: It is well known that, with the exception of the
/S/vitasvatara and Maitrayaniya, none of the chief Upanishads exhibits
the word 'maya.' The term indeed occurs in one place in the
B/ri/hadara/n/yaka; but that passage is a quotation from the /Ri/k
Sa/m/bita in which maya means 'creative power.' Cp. P. Regnaud, La Maya,
in the Revue de l'Histoire des Religions, tome xii, No. 3, 1885.]
[Footnote 26: As is demonstrated very satisfactorily by Ramanuja.]
[Footnote 27: Gough, Philosophy of the Upanishads pp. 213 ff.]
[Footnote 28: I cannot discuss in this place the Maya passages of the
Svetasvatara and the Maitrayaniya Upanishads. Reasons which want of
space prevents me from setting forth in detail induce me to believe that
neither of those two treatises deserves to be considered by us when
wishing to ascertain the true immixed doctrine of the Upanishads.]
[Footnote 29: The I/s/vara who allots to the individual souls their new
forms of embodiment in strict accordance with their merit or demerit
cannot be called anything else but a personal God. That this personal
conscious being is at the same time identified with the totality of the
individual souls in the unconscious state of deep dreamless sleep, is
one of those extraordinary contradictions which thorough-going
systematisers of Vedantic doctrine are apparently unable to avoid
altogether.]
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