Ireland -- Biography; Ireland -- History; Ireland -- Politics and government
When a young man of twenty-four, Wellesley--then the Earl of
Mornington--contracted an irregular alliance with a Parisian girl of
remarkable beauty, Hyacinthe Gabrielle Roland, and for nine years they
lived together. She bore him children, and they appear to have been
happy. Wellesley, however, was growing in public importance, and it
was represented to him privately that his domestic relations might
interfere with his chances of promotion. To end an impossible
situation, he married his mistress in 1793, and from the day of the
marriage they seemed to lose their mutual affection. Gabrielle Roland
was modest in her demands, and content to look after her children; as
Countess of Mornington she pestered her husband to compel society to
recognize her new status. He was helpless, of course, and quarrels
ensued, but they lived together until 1797, when he was appointed
Governor-General of India. At first Lady Mornington wished to
accompany him, but he was able to persuade her to remain at home.
India at the time had a reputation for cruelty and treachery created by
the episode of the Black Hole of Calcutta, and Lady Mornington,
thinking doubtless of her children and not herself, consented to remain
behind, and enjoy the generous allowance her husband proposed to make
her. For the rest of her life--which lasted until 1816--husband and
wife saw little of each other; she failed to provide him with a
legitimate heir, and at the time it seemed likely that Lord Wellesley
would be Prime Minister he lived alone in London. It was said {225}
that he refused the viceroyalty in 1812 because it would mean taking
'the Frenchwoman to Dublin,' though a close examination of the existing
records points to the fact that Wellesley was unwilling to leave the
centre of political interest at such a critical period in the history
of England.
[Sidenote: Lord-Lieutenant assaulted]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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