The Victories of Wellington and the British ArmiesMaxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
History
The Victories of Wellington and the British Armies
Maxwell, W. H. (William Hamilton)
Great Britain -- History, Military -- 19th century; Wellington, Arthur Wellesley, Duke of, 1769-1852
Nothing could be more magnificent than the positions of the British
brigades.[240] For many a mile along the extended line of occupation,
huts crowning the heights or studding the deep valleys below
them, showed the rude dwellings of the mighty mass of human beings
collected in that Alpine country. At night the scene was still more
picturesque. The irregular surface of the sierras sparkled with a
thousand watch-fires, and the bivouacs of the allies exhibited all the
varieties of light and shadow which an artist loves to copy. To the
occupants themselves, the views obtained from their elevated abodes
were grand and imposing. One while obscured in fog, the hum of voices
alone announced that their comrades were beside them, while at another,
the sun bursting forth in cloudless beauty, displayed a varied scene,
glorious beyond imagination. At their feet the fertile plains of France
presented themselves,--above, ranges of magnificent heights towered in
majestic grandeur to the skies, and stretched into distance beyond the
range of sight.[241]
Although no military movements were made, this inactive interval of a
vigorous campaign was usefully employed by the allied commander, in
organizing anew the regiments that had suffered most, concentrating
the divisions, replacing exhausted stores, and perfecting the whole
_matériel_ of the army. Those of the British near the coast, compared
with the corps that were blockading Pamplona, lived comfortably in
their mountain bivouacs; indeed, the task of covering a blockade is the
most disagreeable that falls to the soldier’s lot. Exposed to cold and
rain, continually on the alert, and yet engaged in a duty devoid of
enterprise and interest, nothing could be more wearying to the troops
employed; and desertions, which during active service were infrequent,
now became numerous, and especially among the Spaniards and Irish.
The siege of San Sebastian was renewed. Guns, formerly employed, were
re-landed,--the trenches occupied again,--and a large supply of heavy
ordnance and mortars, received opportunely from England, were placed
in battery. Lord Wellington was reinforced by a company of sappers and
miners--and the navy, under Sir George Collier, assisted him with both
men and guns.[242] The batteries were consequently enlarged--and
a furious sortie by the garrison on the night of the 24th producing
little effect, on the 26th a crushing fire opened from fifty-seven
pieces of siege artillery.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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