The Viking Age. Volume 1 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 1 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
Sigrlami fell in a fight against Thjassi the Jötun. When Svafrlami heard
of his father’s death he took for himself all his realm, and became a
powerful man. It is said that on one occasion when riding in a forest he
chased a stag for a long time, and did not kill it until sunset, when he
had ridden so far into the forest that he lost his way. He saw a large
stone and two Dvergar beside it, whom he was going to sacrifice to the
gods, but on their begging to be allowed to give a ransom for their
lives Svafrlami asked their names. One was called Dyrin, the other
Dvalin. Svafrlami at once recognised them to be the most skilful of
Dvergar, and insisted upon their making a sword for him, the hilt to be
of gold, and the scabbard to be ornamented and inlaid with gold. The
sword was never to fail, and never to rust; to cut iron and stone as
well as cloth; and it was to bring victory in all battles and duels
(einvigi) to every one who carried it.
On the appointed day Svafrlami came to the rock; the Dvergar gave him
the sword; but Dvalin, standing in the door of the stone, said: “Thy
sword, Svafrlami, shall be a man’s bane (death) every time it is drawn;
and with it shall be performed the greatest nithing’s deed; it also will
be thy death.” Svafrlami then struck at the Dvergar so that both edges
of the sword entered into the rock, but the Dvergar ran into the rock.
Svafrlami, we are told, called the sword Tyrfing, and carried it in
battles and single fights; with it he killed in a duel Thjassi the
Jötun, his father’s slayer, whose daughter Frid he married” (Hervarar
Saga, c. 3).
We not only have accounts of how this Odin established his family in the
North, but also how he died there. Feeling that his days were coming to
an end, he prepared to die on a pyre, as was the custom of those times;
and we find the belief existed that after his death he returned to the
old Asgard.
“Odin fell sick and died in Sweden. When he was at death’s door he let
himself be marked (wounded) with a spear-point, and said he was the
owner of all the men slain by weapons, and would go into Godheim (the
world of the gods), and there welcome his friends. Now the Swedes
thought he had gone to the old Asgard, and would live there for ever.
Then there again arose worship of Odin, and vows were made to him. The
Swedes often thought he appeared to them in dreams on the eve of great
battles; to some he gave victory, others he invited home; either of
these alternatives was considered good. After death he was burnt with
great splendour.[84] It was their belief that the higher the smoke rose
in the air the more glorious would the burnt man be in heaven,[85] and
the more property that was burnt with him the wealthier would he be”
(Ynglinga Saga, c. 10).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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