The Viking Age. Volume 1 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 1 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
The thunderer.[89]
Father of ages.
The wise walker.
The lord.
The helmet bearer.
The cheerful.
The loving one.
The high one.
The fickle.
The true-guessing one.
The evil-eyed.
The manifold.
The wise in beguiling.
The much knowing.
The father of victory.
The father of the slain.
The conqueror in fights.
The entangler.
The feared one.
The rover.
The serpent (from his being able to assume its shape).
The soother.
God of the hanged.[90]
God of the ravens.
God of victory.
God of the Gautar.
The shouting god.
The one-eyed one.
The fierce one.
God of the earth.
Friend of Mimir.
The foe of the Fenrir-wolf.
The lord of the spears.
The god of hosts.
The father of all.
The wish-god.
The wind-whispering.
The burner.
The wide-ruling.
The work-skilled.
The swift-riding.
The god of battle.
The almighty god.
The host blinder.
The true one.
The long-bearded.
The god of cargoes.
The father of hosts.
The useful adviser.
The shaper of battle.
The swift rider.
“Then Thridi said: Odin is the highest and oldest of the Asar; he rules
over everything, and, however mighty the other gods are, they all serve
him as children a father. Frigg, his wife, knows the fates of men though
she cannot prophesy. Odin is called Allfödr, because he is the father of
all the gods; he is also called Valfödr, because all those who fall in
battle (valr = the slain) are his chosen sons. These he places in
Valhöll and Vingólf (a hall owned by the goddesses), and then they are
called Einherjar. He is also called Hanga-gud (god of the hanged),
Hapta-gud (god of the chained), and Farma-gud (god of cargoes), and he
gave himself still more names when he was at King Geirröd’s. Gangleri
said: ‘Wonderfully many names have you given to him, and surely it needs
great wisdom to know the events which are the reasons of every one of
these names.’ Hár answered: ‘Great wits are needed to explain this
carefully, but, to tell it shortly, most of the names have been given
because, as there are many different tongues in the world, every nation
thinks it necessary to change his name according to their language, that
they may invoke and pray to him for themselves. His journeys have given
rise to some of these names, and they are told among people’” (Later
Edda, c. 20).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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