The Viking Age. Volume 1 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 1 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
A perfectly unique find belonging to the bronze age is that discovered
at Nors parish, Northern Jutland, in 1885. In an urn, greatly damaged,
were about 100 small boats of bronze canoe-shaped, about four to five
inches in length, placed one into another, all covered inside and
outside with a thin sheet of gold; some have been found to be ornamented
with concentric rings on the side. What was the meaning of the offering
or find will always remain a mystery.
The curiously-shaped knives, which are found in very great numbers, seem
to be peculiar to the North, and the North of Germany. What they were
used for is hard to tell, possibly as sacrificial knives. It can hardly
be doubted that the signs upon them are symbolical; some may be
representations of the sun-ship, others are somewhat like minute
representations of the rock-tracings, or designs upon Greek coins, while
the heads of horses remind us of the gold vases represented in this
chapter.
[Illustration:
Fig. 85.—Bronze knife, with sun ship and fish. Real size. In a mound
at Skjellerup, near Aarhus, North Jutland.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 86.—Bronze knife, without handle, with a serpent. Real size. In a
mound, Jutland, with three stone coffins.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 87.—Bronze knife. Real size. Found in mound in Jutland.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 88.—Bronze knife in clay urn, with burnt bones, two other knives,
&c. ⅔ real size.—Denmark.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 89.—Bronze knife, with a vessel. ⅔ real size. In a mound.—Fyen.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 90.—Bronze knife.—Jutland.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 91.—Bronze knife; ship, with two suns and S. Skanderborg Amt,
Denmark. ⅔ real size.—Jutland.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 92.—Bronze knife, with ship, sun, and triskele. ⅔ real size.—In
an urn in Holstein.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 93.—Bronze knife, mound at Dömmestorp, Halland, in a ruined stone
cist. Real size.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 94.—Bronze knife, with two ships very like those on
rock-tracings. Real size.—In a mound near Vimose on Fyen.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 95.—Bronze knife, Scania. Real size.—Scania.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 96.—In a mound.—Zeeland.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 97.—Found in a field in Fyen, near Svendborg, with two other
swords.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 98.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 99.—Found with bones and charcoal in a mound.—Fyen.
Handles of bronze swords. ⅓ real size.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 100.—Real size.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 101.—Real size.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 102.—Real size.—Zeeland.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 103.—In urn with burnt bones, together with a bronze knife,
tongs, and an arrow-point. Real size.—Möen.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 104.—Real size.—Möen.
Daggers.
Varying in size from 3 inches to 6½ inches.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 105.—½ real size.
In a field in the side of a lake with 163 pieces of bronze.
]
[Illustration:
Fig. 106.—½ real size.
]
[Illustration:
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