The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
“Once Harald (Hardradi) with the Varangians had pitched their tents on a
well-situated place. Gyrgir, the chief of the Greek host, wanted to
pitch tents on the same spot, and they quarrelled over it. The wisest
man intervened, and they consulted together. At this meeting they all
agreed to throw lots into the skirts of a cloak, and thus decide which
should go into harbour or choose ground for their tents first; both were
to abide by the decision of the lot when the lots were made and marked”
(Harald Hardradi’s Saga (Heimskringla), c. 4).
When not being used, the ships were kept in sheds; and while they were
there everything loose was taken out, even the planks of the deck and
the dragon-heads.
“King Eystein also had ship-sheds made in Nidaros, so large that they
were famous, and built with the best materials and with great skill”
(Sigurd Jorsalafari, c. 27).
“They rowed hard towards the ship-shed of Thorfinn. When the ship
touched the bottom, the men jumped overboard. Grettir counted twelve of
them. They did not seem to him to be on an errand of peace. They lifted
up their ship and dragged it out of the water. They ran to the shed,
where the large karfi of Thorfinn stood, which he never launched with
less than thirty men, but they at once dragged it down on the beach.
Afterwards they lifted up their own ship and carried it into the shed”
(Gretti’s Saga, c. 19).
“After Yule Thorfinn made ready to go home, and sent his guests away
with many good gifts. Then he went with his men till he came near his
ship-shed. They saw that a ship lay on the sand, and soon knew that it
was his large karfi. Thorfinn had not then heard of the Vikings. He
asked them to make haste to get ashore, ‘for I expect,’ said he, ‘that
friends have not done this.’ Thorfinn was first ashore, and went at once
to the ship-shed. He saw a ship standing there, and knew that it was the
ship of the Berserks” (Gretti’s Saga, c. 20).
When the ships were ready to go to sea, or when being built, they had
rollers under them, over which they were pushed up to the shore or into
the sea.
Eirek and Agnar, Ragnar’s sons, were going on an expedition to Sweden:—
“They gathered many men, and made their ships ready; they thought it
important that the launching of ships should be successful. Now when
Agnar’s ship ran down from the rollers a man was struck by it and died,
and they called it _hlunnrod_ (roller-reddening). This they did not
think a good beginning, but would not let it stop their voyage” (Ragnar
Lodbrok’s Saga, c. 9).
Harald Hardradi had a large ship launched into the river Nid, and then
had the dragon heads put on. Then sang Thjódólf the scald:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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