The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
“On Hising (an island at the mouth of the Gauta river) was a district
which had at one time belonged to Norway, and at another to Gautaland.
The kings agreed to cast lots about the possession thereof, and throw
dice, and that he should have it who threw the highest. The Swedish king
threw two sixes, saying that King Olaf need not throw; but he replied,
shaking the dice in his hand, ‘there are yet two sixes on the dice, and
it is easy for God, my lord, to let them turn up again.’ He threw, and
got two sixes. Olaf King of Sweden threw and again got two sixes. Olaf
King of Norway threw and there was on one die six, but the other burst
asunder, and then there were seven. He then took possession of the
district” (St. Olaf’s Saga).
Dancing does not seem to have been a popular amusement before the end of
the 11th century; and it is only referred to in a very obscure manner in
the following Saga.
“King Godmund, of Glæsisvellir, was to give his sister in marriage to
Siggeir, son of King Harek of Bjarmaland, and had prepared a splendid
wedding-feast. Bosi was present, disguised in the garb of King Godmund’s
councillor Sigurd, whom he had slain. It is not stated how the chiefs
were placed, but it is mentioned that Sigurd played on a harp for the
bridesmaids; and when the horns were brought in the men said that no one
was his equal.... When the horn consecrated to Thor was brought in,
Sigurd changed the tune; then all that was loose, both knives and
plates, began to move; many jumped from their seats and moved to and fro
on the floor; and this continued for a long while. Then came the horn
consecrated to all the Asar. Sigurd once more changed the tune, and
played so loud that it echoed all around. All in the hall rose, except
the bride and bridegroom and the king, and everyone was moving round the
hall, for a long while. The king asked if he knew any more tunes, and he
said he still had some left, but he told the people to rest first. The
men sat down and began to drink. Then he played the _gygjarslag_ (air of
jötun-woman), and _draumbut_ (dream-piece), and _Hjarrandahljod_ (air of
Hjarrandi). When the horn consecrated to Odin came, Sigurd opened the
harp, which was so large that a man could stand upright in it; it shone
all over like red gold; he took from it white gloves embroidered with
gold, and played the air called _faldafeykir_ (the head-dress blower).
At this the head-dresses flew off the women, and moved above the
crossbeams; the women jumped up, the men sprang to their feet, and
nothing could be kept quiet. When this toast was finished, the toast
consecrated to Freyja, which was to be the last, came in; Sigurd touched
the string which lay across all the others, and which he had not struck
before, and told the king to expect hard playing; the king was so
startled that he, as well as the bride and bridegroom, jumped up, and
none were more lively than they, and this continued for a long while”
(Herraud and Bosi’s Saga, ch. 12).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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