The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
_Wrestling_ was a very popular pastime, and had a beneficial effect on
the body, to which it gave suppleness, strength and firmness; it was a
great favourite at the Things and festivals. The most simple form of
this sport was for the wrestlers to take hold of each other’s arms or
waists as best they could, and by the strength of their arms to throw
each other off their feet. The wrestlers often threw off not only the
outer clothing, but also their under-garments, in order to be more free
and agile. The competitors were divided by lots into two parties, each
of which was drawn up in a row with its leader. These paired off their
men to wrestle in the arena or space between the two rows, one after the
other. If one side was weaker in numbers, or one man had had all his men
defeated, he could challenge his antagonist, and the result of their
wrestling decided the game.
A more difficult form of wrestling was that of grappling, and attacking
each other (sometimes fastened together by a belt at the waist)
according to certain rules, and by systematic turnings and grip
movements, with arms and legs, seeking to bring each other to the
ground. These combats for the championship sometimes ended fatally.
“The sons of Thórd were the leaders of the games. Thorbjörn Öngul was
very overbearing, and quickly forced any one he wanted to take part in
the game, seizing him by the hand, and pulling him forward to the field.
Those who were less strong wrestled first, and then one after the other,
which caused great amusement. When most of them had wrestled, except the
strongest, the bœndr talked about who of these should contend against
each of the sons of Thord; but no one came forward. They went before
different men and challenged them, with the same result. Thorbjörn Öngul
looked around, and saw that there sat a man of large size, whose face
could not be clearly seen. Thorbjörn took hold of him, and pulled hard;
but he sat still and did not move. Then Thorbjörn said: ‘No one has sat
so firm before me to-day as thou; but who art thou?’ ‘My name is Gest’
(guest), he replied. ‘If thou wilt take part in some game, thou art a
welcome guest.’ He answered: ‘It seems to me, many things may change,
and I will not join in games with you, who are entirely unknown to me.’
Many said that he would do well if he, though a stranger, would give
them some amusement. He asked what they wanted of him. They asked him to
wrestle with some one. He said he had ceased to wrestle, ‘but,’ he
added, ‘there was a time when I enjoyed it greatly.’”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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