The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
“Then he (Egil) took his helmet, sword, and spear; he broke off his
spear-handle and threw it into the water; he wrapped the weapons in his
cloak, made a bundle of it, and tied it to his back. He jumped into the
water and swam across to the island” (Egil’s Saga, c. 45).
Sometimes, in order to swim better men had their fingers webbed.
“Now Grettir got ready to swim, and had on a hooded cloak, of common
cloth, and breeches; he had his fingers webbed together. It was fine
weather. He left the island late in the day. Illugi, his brother,
thought his journey very dangerous. Grettir swam into the fjord, the
current being with him, during a perfect calm. He swam fast, and reached
Reykjanes after sunset” (Gretti’s Saga, ch. 77).
That warlike exercises should have played such a prominent part in
physical education is not surprising.
Some men could change weapons from one hand to the other during the
hottest fight, use both hands with equal facility, shoot two spears at
the same time, or catch a spear in its flight.
“Gunnar Hámundsson lived at Hlidarendi in Fljótshlid. He was of large
size and strength, and more skilled in fight than any other man. He
could shoot and strike with both hands equally when he wanted; he moved
his sword so swiftly that it seemed as if three swords were in the air.
He shot better with a bow than any one else, and never missed his aim.
He could leap as well backwards as forwards, more than his height, in
full war-dress. He could swim like a seal, and there was no game in
which any man was able to cope with him, and it has been told that no
man was his equal” (Njala, ch. 19).
“Sigmund (during his fight with the Holmgard viking Randver) showed his
idrótt. He threw his sword and flung it into the air, and caught it with
his left hand, and took the shield in his right hand and dealt Randver a
blow with the sword, cutting off his right leg below the knee. Randver
then fell. Sigmund thereupon struck a blow on his neck, and cut off his
head” (Færeyinga Saga, ch. 18).
_Archery_ was another favourite amusement. The Thelemarkians (Norway)
and Jomsvikings were in this respect considered as excelling all others,
and the former distinguished themselves at the battle of Bravalla.
Of their skill in slinging, stone-throwing, archery, &c., &c., we have
most remarkable examples.
“After the fall of Olaf Tryggvason, Eirik jarl gave peace to Einar
Thambarskelfir, son of Eindridi Styrkársson. Einar went with the jarl to
Norway, and it is said that Einar was the strongest of all men and the
best archer in Norway.... He shot with a _bakkakólf_ (a thick arrow
without a point, shot from a crossbow), through a raw ox-hide which hung
on a rafter” (Snorri Sturluson; St. Olaf’s Saga, ch. 20).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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