The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
“Of all his hirdmen the king valued his scalds the most. They were
placed on the second high-seat bench (_annat ondvegi_). At the furthest
end from them sat Audun Illskœlda (thus called because he wrote
satirical songs). He was older than any of them, and had been the scald
of Halfdan Svarti (black), the father of King Harald. Next to him sat
Thorbjorn Hornklofi, and then Olvir Hnufa, and next to him Bard was
placed” (Egil’s Saga, ch. 8).
“Thereupon Gunnlaug sailed from England (London) with traders north to
Dublin. At that time King Sigtrygg Silkiskegg (silk-beard), son of Olaf
Kvaran and Queen Kormlöd, ruled Ireland; he had then ruled only a short
time. Gunnlaug went before him and greeted him well and honourably. The
king received him well. Gunnlaug said: ‘I have made a song about you,
and I want to get a hearing.’ The king answered: ‘No man has before
delivered a poem to me, and I shall certainly listen to it.’ Gunnlaug
then sang the _drapa_, and this is the refrain:
Sigtrygg feeds
The horse of Svara (the wolf) with corpses.
I know distinctly
Whom I will praise,
The kinsman of kings,
He is the son of Kvaran;
The king will not to me
(He is wont to be liberal,
The champion knows it)
Spare the gold rings;
Let the king tell me
If he has heard made
A more glorious song;
This is the lay of drapa.
“The king thanked him for the song, and asked his treasurer with what it
should be rewarded. He answered: ‘With what will you reward it, lord?’
The king said: ‘How will it be rewarded, if I give him two knerrir
(trading-ships)?’ The treasurer replied: ‘That is too much, lord; other
kings give costly things, good swords or good gold-rings, as rewards for
a song.’ The king gave him his own clothes of new scarlet, a
lace-ornamented kirtle, a cloak with the finest furs on it, and a gold
ring which weighed a mark. Gunnlaug thanked him, and stayed there for a
short time, and went thence to the Orkneys” (Gunnlaug Ormstunga’s Saga,
ch. 8).
The moral power of a renowned poet was often very great.
“Sindri, a high-born man, was renowned among Halfdan the Black’s
warriors; formerly he had been with King Harald, and was the greatest
friend of both. Guthorm was a great scald, and had made a song about
each. They had offered him a reward, but he refused it, saying that they
must grant him one request, and this they promised. He went to King
Harald (to reconcile him and Halfdan), and so much did the kings honour
him that they were reconciled at his request” (Olaf Tryggvason, Fms.,
vol. i. c. 12).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account