The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nationsDu Chaillu, Paul B. (Paul Belloni)
History
The Viking Age. Volume 2 (of 2): The early history, manners, and customs of the ancestors of the English-speaking nations
The twelve Berserks of Hrólf Kraki followed King Adils of Sweden in a
battle against King Áli of Norway, on condition that they were to get
pay, and be allowed to choose three costly things for Hrólf.
“After the battle, each of them asked three pounds of gold as pay, and
to take with them three costly things which they might choose for Hrólf:
they were, the helmet _Hildigölt_ (war-boar), the brynja _Finnsleif_,
which was impenetrable to weapons, and the gold ring _Sviagris_ (the
Svia-pig) which the forefathers of Adils had owned” (Prose Edda
(Skáldskaparmál), c. 44).
“With Hákon Jarl were two brothers of Swedish kin: one was named Halli,
the other Leiknir. They were much taller and stronger men than were to
be found in Norway or in other places. They went a-berserking, and when
they were angry lost their human nature and went mad like dogs; they
feared neither fire nor iron, but in everyday life they were not bad to
have intercourse with if they were not offended, though they were most
overbearing if offended. Eirik Sigrsæli (the victorious), King of
Sweden, had sent the Berserks to the Jarl, and told him to be careful to
treat them well, and said, as was true, that they could be a great help
if regard was had to their tempers” (Eyrbyggja, c. 25).
The following account gives a picture of the life of these champions:
“The bóndi Svip lived in Sweden far away from other men; he was wealthy
and had been the greatest champion and not all he looked, as he knew
many things. He had three sons, Svipdag, Geigad, and Hvitserk, who was
the oldest; they were all well skilled, strong, and fine-looking men.
When Svipdag was eighteen winters old he said one day to his father:
‘Our life here in the mountains, in far-off valleys and unsettled
places, where men never visit nor receive visits, is dull; it would be
better to go to Adils and follow him and his champions, if he will
receive us.’ Svip answered: ‘I do not think this advisable, for King
Adils is a cruel man and not trustworthy though he uses fair words, and
his men are jealous and strong, but certainly he is powerful and
famous.’ Svipdag said: ‘A man must risk something if he wishes to get
fame; he cannot know, before he tries, when luck will come to him.’ His
father gave him a large axe and said to his son, ‘Be not greedy; do not
boast, for that gives a bad reputation, but defend yourself if attacked,
for a great man should boast little and behave well in difficulties.’ He
gave him good war clothes and a good horse. Then Svipdag rode and at
night came to the burg of King Adils; he saw that games were taking
place outside the hall, and Adils sat on a large gold chair and his
Berserks near him. When Svipdag came to the fence[369] the gate of the
burg was shut, for it was then customary to ask leave to ride in;
Svipdag did not take that trouble, and broke open the gate and rode into
the yard. Then the King said: ‘This man comes here recklessly, as this
has never been done before.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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