Ornaments for the mouthpiece of a scabbard seen from both sides. The two sides are always unlike. Real size.—Thureholm. [Illustration: Fig. 835.—Double-edged sword-hilt and mounting of scabbard of gilt bronze and of silver. ½ real size.—Ultuna, Upland. ] The sax had only one sharp edge in contrast to the sverd, which had two. Upon the swords more than upon all other weapons the poets lavished their most figurative and poetical names; they are called:— Odin’s flame: The gleam of the battle; The ice of battle; The serpent of the wound; The wolf of the wound; The dog of the helmet; The battle snake; The glow of the war; The injurer of the shields; The fire of the shields; The fire of the battle; The viper of the host; The torch of the blood; The snake of the brynja; The fire of the sea-kings; The thorn of the shields; The fear of the brynja; The tongue of the scabbard. Among the most celebrated swords were _Tyrfing_, the sword of Sigurlami, son of Odin, which had come down to Angantyr and his descendants. It shone like a ray of sunshine, and slew a man every time it was drawn. It was always to be sheathed with man’s blood upon it; it never failed, and always carried victory with it. “In the battle Heidrek was in the foremost array, and he carried Tyrfing in his right hand, and cut down the host of the jarl like saplings, and neither helmet nor armour could resist; he went through the host; he slew all who were near him” (Hervarar Saga, c. 10). Some weapons had special names given to them, and the great fame they had acquired was doubtless due to the personal bravery of the warriors who had owned them, to the great skill with which they were handled, and to their superior workmanship. People believed in their supernatural qualities; some were even thought by them to have been forged by the _Dvergar_, others were supposed to have been given by Odin himself; while some had become infallible by _akvœdi_, that is, by charms and incantations used over them while they were being made, or else by _mal_, _i.e._, mystic signs engraved or inlaid upon them. [Illustration: Fig. 836.—Sword, found in a tumulus with two spear-heads, shield-boss, and a garniture of a shield handle.—Norway. ] [Illustration: Fig. 837.—Found amongst some burnt bones and objects of iron; ⅕ real size.—Norway. ] [Illustration: Fig. 838.—Sax found in a small tumulus with a human cranium; two spear-points; ¼ real size.—Norway. ] [Illustration: