The Violin: Its Famous Makers and Their ImitatorsHart, George
History
The Violin: Its Famous Makers and Their Imitators
Hart, George
Violin -- History; Violin makers -- Biography
It is said that he worked in the shop of Antonio Stradivari, and
judging from the character of the work, together with that of the
varnish, it is not unlikely that he did receive instructions from the
great Cremonese maker. The varnish is very like Italian; the colour
often a rich red, with much body. His instruments are inclined to
roughness as regards workmanship, and therefore are not pleasing to
the eye. There is a resemblance to the instruments of Stradivari after
1732 in form, though not in workmanship, and he would therefore seem
to have copied those late instruments. They may be described as of
large pattern, flat model, and having an abundance of wood. They are
deserving of attention both from the professor and the amateur, the
workmanship being skilful and the material excellent. The tone is
large, and frequently possesses the richness so much admired in the
works of the Italians. This quality is traceable to the soft and
flexible nature of the superior varnish with which these instruments
are covered. Several Violas and Violoncellos are extant which were
made by De Comble.
DEHOMMAIS, Paris, 1870. _See_ GERMAIN (Emile).
DELANOIX, ----, Bruxelles, about 1760.
DELAUNAY, ----, Paris, 1775, Viol-maker. M. Chouquet describes an
instrument of this maker which is in the collection at the
Conservatoire.
DELEPLANQUE, Gerard, Lille, 1768.
DERAZEY, Honore, Mirecourt. Many of the instruments of this maker are
carefully finished. They are heavy in wood. The varnish is inclined to
hardness. Died 1875.
DERAZEY, J. A., Mirecourt, 1815-85. Son of Honore; purchased the
business of Nicolas. Made many useful instruments.
DESPONS, Antoine, Paris, 17th century, is said to have made excellent
instruments of various patterns.
DIEULAFAIT, ----, 1720, Viol-maker. A Viol da Gamba of this maker is
at the Conservatoire, Paris.
DROULOT, ----, Paris, 1788.
DUCHERON, Mathurin, Paris, 1714.
DU MESNIL, Jacques, Paris, about 1655.
EESBROECK, Jean Van, 1585, Antwerp, Lute-maker. M. C. Chevalier de
Brabure states he was the son of Josse van Eesbroeck, of Maria Kerch.
He gives some interesting particulars relative to the connection of
music with the guild of St. Luke at Antwerp, and speaks of the makers
of Clavichords seeking for admission into the Guild in 1557, adding
that it was natural these makers should desire to belong to a
corporation so great and honourable as that of St. Luke, which since
1480 had its Chambers of Rhetoric "dite _de Violiren, de Violier_."
FALAISE, ----. Copied the Amatis and Stradivari. The workmanship may
be likened to that of Pique. Varnish yellow and thin. There is no
indication of a resort to any maturing process. Wood frequently
handsome.
FENT, or FENDT, ----, Paris, 1780. A maker known among French
connoisseurs; related to the Fendts who worked in London.
FLEURY, Benoist, Paris, from about 1755 to 1788. A Viol da Gamba of
this maker, from the Clapisson collection, is at the Conservatoire,
Paris.
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