The Violoncello and Its HistoryWasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
History
The Violoncello and Its History
Wasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
Cellists; Cello -- History
RICHARD VOLLRATH was born on December 16, 1848, in the Thuringian town
of Sonneberg, belonging to Saxe-Meiningen, where his father filled the
office of town musician. The boy early tried several instruments,
till he at length showed his preference for the violoncello. His first
teacher was the royal chamber musician, Roda, at Rudolstadt. During
the years 1865-1867, he studied under the direction of Grützmacher.
Having fulfilled his military term at Coblenz, Vollrath belonged, from
1871-1873, to the Royal orchestra at Ems as cellist. In the following
winter he joined the Mannsfeld first orchestra at Dresden. He made use
of his residence there to renew his studies under Grützmacher. He then
went as first cellist for two years into the Wiesbaden orchestra. Since
September, 1876, he has belonged in the same capacity to the Municipal
orchestra at Mainz. Besides his official post he is also prominent as a
solo player and an appreciated teacher.
CARL. FRIEDR. WILH. FITZENHAGEN was educated under the guidance
of Grützmacher as a violoncello virtuoso of eminent rank. This
distinguished artist was born on September 15, 1848, in the little
town of Seesen, in Brunswick, where his father was music director. He
early began his practice--in his fifth year on the piano, in his eighth
on the violoncello, in his eleventh year on the violin. Besides these
instruments, he learned by degrees several wind instruments in order to
take part in his father’s musical entertainments when a vacancy occurred
in his orchestra. By means of this many-sided capacity, Fitzenhagen
gained, even in early youth, a certain routine in musical matters which,
later on, stood him in good stead.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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