The Violoncello and Its HistoryWasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
History
The Violoncello and Its History
Wasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
Cellists; Cello -- History
A second violoncellist of the same name, who was commonly called
AUBERTI, worked in the orchestra of the Paris Commédie Italienne. He
died in the year 1805. Of his compositions six Solos for the violoncello
(Op. 1) appeared, and six Duets for two violoncellos.
F. CARDON was a member of the Paris Opera orchestra in the middle of the
last century. He educated his nephew, PIERRE CARDON, born in 1751, who
at the same time studied singing under Richer. The latter seems to have
been his chief occupation, since he became a singer in the Royal Chapel
in 1788, and gave singing lessons. He was, however, also engaged as a
teacher of cello playing.
ESPRIT AIMON, born at Lisle (Vaucluse), in 1754, is also distinguished
as a clever violoncellist. He conducted for a long time the music of the
Danish Minister, Count Rantzau; he then settled down in Marseilles. In
the year 1828 he died in Paris.
The cellist, PIERRE FRANÇOIS LEVASSEUR, born at Abbeville, in 1753,
was intended for the church, and received for that end a liberal
education. He decided, however, in the eighteenth year of his life for
art. A certain Belleval directed for three months his practice on the
violoncello. This instruction, however, does not seem to have satisfied
him, for he preferred to be his own master. When he came to Paris, in
1782, he received a few lessons from Duport the younger,[94] whose tone
and style he adopted. In 1789 he played at the “Concert Spirituel” some
of his master’s solo pieces, and later he appeared at the concerts of
the “Théâtre Feydeau.” From 1785-1815 he was a member of the Opera
orchestra. Soon after his retirement from this he died. The compositions
which he published were twelve Duets for two violoncellos in two
volumes.
There was another cellist, LEVASSEUR, about ten years younger, who
sprang from another family so-called, and whose Christian name was JEAN
HENRI. He seems to have been more remarkable than his namesake mentioned
above. He was born in 1765 in Paris, was a pupil of Cupis, and belonged
consequently to Berteau’s school. After he had pursued his studies with
the former artist, he profited for some time by the instruction of the
younger Duport. He was then received into the Paris Opera orchestra,
to which he belonged as first violoncellist until 1823, the year
of his death. He was also for some time active as a teacher at the
Conservatoire. He likewise had a place at the Court Music of Napoleon,
and from 1814 in the Royal band. That he was amongst the first in rank
who belonged to the violoncello school of the Conservatoire, under the
direction of Baillot, is a proof of the repute in which he was held in
Paris. Of his own compositions, he only left a set of Sonatas with bass,
two sets of Duets, and a volume of “Exercices.”
Levasseur’s most prominent pupils were LAMARE and NORBLIN.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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