The Violoncello and Its HistoryWasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
History
The Violoncello and Its History
Wasielewski, Wilhelm Joseph von
Cellists; Cello -- History
Later he was sent to Milan for the benefit of the Conservatoire. Here
the excellent violoncellist, Merighi, conducted his further education.
Piatti attended the above-named Institution until September, 1837,
after having appeared previous to this date at one of the concerts with
decided success. In April, 1838, he gave a concert of his own in the
Teatro della Scala, at Milan, with the profits of which he supplied
himself with the means of undertaking a concert tour. Soon after he
was heard very favourably at Venice and Vienna. In the latter town he
remained some time; then he returned to Italy and gave concerts at
Milan and Padua. In 1843 he went to Munich and joined in a concert
with Liszt there. In the following year he presented himself at
Frankfort-on-the-Maine, Berlin, Breslaw, and Dresden, when he afterwards
visited Paris. In 1845 he was in St. Petersburg, where his performances
met with unusual appreciation. Having returned to Milan, the post of
teacher was offered to him, in 1846, at the Conservatoire. He did
not, however, accept the offer, but established himself in the same
year in the English capital, which from that time he has only left
occasionally, either to undertake concerts or journeys to recruit his
health. In London he soon became one of the most distinguished artistic
celebrities, and he still remains in full favour with the public. His
performances are proportionably marked by fine tone, the greatest
purity, tasteful rendering, as well as by a perfect mastery of all
technical difficulties. He is not only the most important cellist in
England, but belongs altogether to the highest rank of artists of the
present time. He wrote for his instrument two Concertos (Op. 24 and 26),
a Concertino (Op. 18), a “Fantasia romantica,” Capriccios (Op. 22 and
25), a “Sérénade Italienne” (Op. 17), “Airs Baskyrs” (Op. 8), as well
as a long list of other works, consisting of Themes with variations and
drawing-room pieces of various kinds. Further he has brought out new
editions of old cello compositions and six Sonatas by Boccherini. He has
also published original songs with violoncello obbligato.
Two other pupils of the Milan Conservatoire are GUGLIELMO QUARENGHI
and ALESSANDRO PEZZE. The first, born on October 22, 1826, in Casal
Maggiore, was pursuing his studies during the years 1839-1842. Arrived
at maturity he was first violoncellist at the Teatro della Scala, at
Milan, and from 1851 he gave instruction also at the Conservatoire to
which he was indebted for his education. In February, 1879, he took the
place of Boucheron as Choirmaster at the Cathedral. He enjoyed this
position only a few years, for he died February 3 or 4, 1882. Amongst
his compositions the most noteworthy are--Six Capriccios, a “Chant
elégiaque,” with piano accompaniment; two Romances, a Scherzo, “Un
pensiero al lago,” and some Fantasias on _Motifs_ from Italian operas.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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