If those having children or grandchildren, should wish to bestow
anything upon the Church, or upon freedmen, or upon anyone else, they
shall have the right to dispose of the fifth part of what remains,
after the said third part has been reserved. The authority of such
persons to dispose of the said fifth part is indubitable; but, in such
cases, either the third part of the property which is to be bequeathed
to the children, or the fifth part which is to be otherwise disposed
of, as aforesaid, must be separated from the remaining property, and
a proper estimate made of the same. But whatever anyone has received
through the generosity of the king, shall, under no circumstances, be
included in the estimate of either the third or the fifth parts of the
estate aforesaid; for, according to another law, whatever anyone has
acquired through the royal bounty shall be absolutely at his disposal.
It has been already provided that children and grandchildren cannot
be disinherited by their parents for any trifling offence. The
grandfather and grandmother, as well as the father and mother,
shall have the right to chastise and restrain their children and
grandchildren, as long as they remain members of the family. And if a
son or daughter, grandson or granddaughter, should attempt to inflict
any serious injury upon their parents or grandparents; that is to say,
if he or she should give any of them a blow with the fist; or a kick;
or strike them with a stone, or with a scourge, or with a whip; or
should insolently seize any of them by the foot, or by the hair, or
even by the hand; or be guilty of any shameless assault upon them; or
should publicly accuse them of crime; then, any child or grandchild
convicted of such an offence, shall receive fifty lashes with the
scourge, in the presence of the judge, and shall forfeit all claim to
the inheritance of its grandparents or parents, should the latter so
desire. But if, repenting of its conduct, it should implore the pardon
of those whom it has offended; and, through the love of its parents,
it should be again received into favor, and designated as an heir; it
shall not be deprived of its inheritance, or be accounted infamous, on
account of the punishment which it has received.
=FLAVIUS CHINTASVINTUS, KING.=
=II. What Part of her Dowry a Woman has a Right to Bequeath.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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