But if any of those set free, who are still under the dominion of the
church, should venture hereafter to marry any freewoman; as soon as the
judge shall be apprised of the fact, both parties shall be scourged
three times, as has been provided in a former law concerning freemen
and slaves, and the judge shall cause them to be immediately separated;
and where they are unwilling to be separated, each shall remain in the
condition in which he or she was previously, and any children born of
them shall become slaves to the king.
Whatever property has been bestowed by any free person upon any
freedman, together with such property as a child of either sex sprung
from them can acquire, possess, or waste, shall belong entirely to
the heirs of said free person at his death; and, if such heirs should
be lacking, it shall become the lawful possession of the king, to be
disposed of absolutely at his pleasure. This law shall not only apply
to men, but also to women; that is to say, where either a freedman or a
freedwoman owing services to the church should be so bold as to marry a
freeborn person.
The following exception shall be observed in the execution of this
law, to wit: whoever shall be born of such parents within thirty years
of its promulgation, shall not follow the condition of that parent
who is bound to give service to the church, but shall be free, along
with all the property inherited from his or her parents, both noble
and plebeian. Given and confirmed at Toledo, on the twelfth Kalends of
January and the fourth year of our reign.
TITLE II. CONCERNING DONATIONS IN GENERAL.
=I.= _A Donation Extorted by Violence is Void._
=II.= _Concerning Royal Donations._
=III.= _Concerning Property Given to a Husband or a Wife by the
King._
=IV.= _Concerning Property, in Addition to the Dowry, Given to a
Wife by her Husband._
=V.= _Concerning Property Given to a Husband by his Wife; and
Where a Wife has been Convicted of Adultery._
=VI.= _Concerning Property Donated Verbally, or Conveyed by
Instruments in Writing._
=VII.= _Concerning Gifts Bestowed upon One Another by Husband and
Wife._
=ANCIENT LAW.=
=I. A Donation Extorted by Violence is Void.=
A gift extorted by force and fear has no validity whatever.
=II. Concerning Royal Donations.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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