Where anyone, having a client under his protection, gives him arms
or anything else, such gifts shall be the absolute property of the
client. If the latter should desire to select another patron, he shall
have full authority to do so, for one cannot restrain a freeborn man
because he happens to be under his control; but, in such a case,
everything to which the patron is entitled shall be given to him. The
same rule shall apply to the children of a patron as well as to those
of him who was under his protection; and the former shall have a right
to any donations that have been given to the latter. Where a client
abandons his patron without the latter’s consent, he shall be required
to restore to him any property which the patron may have given to the
parents of the client. And if anyone who has been placed under the
protection of another, should acquire any property while he is under
such control, half of said property shall belong to the patron or his
children, and the other half shall remain in the possession of him
who earned it. Where a client leaves a daughter and no sons, in such
case we decree, that the daughter shall remain under the protection of
the patron. If the patron should provide a husband for her, of equal
rank, and anything should be given to her father or her mother, it
shall belong to her by right of inheritance. But if, contrary to the
will of her patron, she should select for herself a husband of inferior
rank, whatever has been given to her father by the patron or by his
relatives, shall be restored to said patron or to his heirs.[26]
=ANCIENT LAW.=
=II. Concerning Arms given to Bailiffs who have been Appointed for the
Defence of Anyone, and the Acquisitions of said Bailiffs.=
Arms given to bailiffs for purposes of defence, can under no
circumstances be reclaimed by the donor, but whatever property a
bailiff acquired, while in office, shall remain in the possession of
his patron.[27]
=III. Concerning Property Acquired through the Appointment of a Patron,
or which has been Donated by Him.=
As has been hereinbefore stated, if anyone, while under the protection
of another, should acquire any property while living with him, and
should prove unfaithful to his patron, or wish to abandon him; the
patron shall be entitled to half the property so acquired, and the
other half shall belong to him by whose exertions it was obtained, and
whatever the patron has given him he shall be entitled to keep.
=ANCIENT LAW.=
=IV. Concerning Property Accepted and Acquired through the Office of
Patron.=
As has been stated elsewhere, if anyone should abandon his patron and
claim the protection of another, and he to whom he applies should give
him land, the patron whom he has deserted is entitled to any land, and
to whatever else he himself may have given him.
TITLE IV. CONCERNING EXCHANGES AND SALES.
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