=V. Property, while in the Possession of Another, shall not be Seized,
Except Under Legal Process.=
No governor, deputy, steward, superintendent, agent, or attorney, or
any freeborn person or slave, shall daringly presume to seize any
property in the possession of another; or claim it, in the name of the
king, or of his superior or master, before a judicial decree has been
rendered establishing the ownership of said property. And if, without
waiting for a trial, such a person should seize said property while
in the possession of another, or which is known to belong to some one
else; everything that he seized or removed, whether it consists of real
estate or personal property, he shall restore twofold to him whose
rights have been invaded; and he shall be compelled to give to the
complainant, the profits accruing each year, while said property was in
his possession; and which he shall solemnly declare under oath that he
has collected. If a slave should commit such an act without the consent
of his master, he shall, in addition to the above-mentioned penalty,
receive two hundred lashes in public. Where the owner is not satisfied
with double the amount of the value involved, as reparation, he must
restore the property which was taken, as well as the profits of the
same, to him who seized or removed it; and the latter, under direction
of the judge, must surrender the slave by way of compensation for the
illegal act. Under all circumstances, however, a careful investigation
must be made, lest the slave may have committed the act through some
artifice or fraud of him who owned the stolen property; and if this is
found to be the case, the master who thus instigated, or permitted
wrong to be done, shall restore to the owner sevenfold the value of
the property which the slave abstracted; and the master shall retain
undisturbed possession of his slave.
=ANCIENT LAW.=
=VI. Where a Person is Guilty of Asking Others to Commit Depredations.=
If any person should instigate others to plunder, and, in consequence,
they should destroy anything, or steal any property, or animals; they
shall be compelled to restore elevenfold the value of the property
so stolen or destroyed, to him who was robbed. Any freemen who were
present at the time of the commission of the crime, shall each be
compelled to pay five _solidi_; and, if they should not have
that sum, they shall each receive fifty lashes. Any slaves who commit
such an act, without the consent of their masters, shall each receive
a hundred and fifty lashes, and be compelled to restore the stolen
property intact.
=VII. A House shall not be Entered in the Absence of the Master, or
while he is on a Public Expedition.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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