Where a slave is convicted of incendiarism inside or outside a city,
and his master should wish to liberate him from the punishment of
so heinous a crime, he shall, without delay, render full pecuniary
satisfaction for the same, and the slave shall receive two hundred
lashes in public. He whose house was burned, shall be compelled to
swear that he does not claim a larger sum than the property was worth.
If the master should be unwilling to render satisfaction for the act of
his slave as aforesaid, the slave shall be surrendered to be punished,
and shall be beheaded.
=II. Where Forests are set on Fire.=
Anyone who burns a grove belonging to another, or any pine or fig tree,
or any other tree, of any description whatever, shall be arrested by
order of the judge; shall receive a hundred lashes; and shall render
pecuniary satisfaction for the injury done; the amount of which shall
be determined by the estimate of competent appraisers. If a slave
should commit this offence, without the knowledge of his master, he
shall receive a hundred and fifty lashes. Where the master is unwilling
to render satisfaction for the act of his slave, he shall surrender
him, in full amends for the same, even if the loss occasioned by said
slave should amount to double or triple his value.
=ANCIENT LAW.=
=III. Where a Conflagration Results from the Smouldering Campfire of a
Traveller.=
Whoever, while encamped during a journey, kindles a fire, either on
account of the cold, or for the purpose of cooking food, must use care
lest the fire spread, and that it may not break out in thorns, or dry
forage, by which it is easily fed; and if it should be rekindled,
he must extinguish it. If, however, the fire should extend, and any
crop, threshing floor, vineyard, house, or orchard, should be consumed
thereby, he who neglected to extinguish the fire which he kindled shall
be compelled to pay the full value of all the property consumed.
TITLE III. CONCERNING INJURIES TO TREES, GARDENS,
OR GROWING CROPS OF ANY DESCRIPTION.
=I.= _Concerning the Compensation for Cutting Down Trees._
=II.= _Where Anyone Destroys the Garden of Another._
=III.= _Where Injury, or Homicide, Results from the Cutting
Down of a Tree._
=IV.= _Where a Tree is Partially Cut Down, or is Injured by
Fire._
=V.= _Concerning the Cutting Down, Tearing Up, or Burning of
Vines; and the Seizure of Growing Crops._
=VI.= _Where Fences are Cut Down, or Burned._
=VII.= _Where Fence Posts are Cut._
=VIII.= _Where Anyone is Caught with a Vehicle, in a Wood
Belonging to Another._
=IX.= _Concerning the Unreasonable Enclosure of Orchards,
Vineyards, and Pastures._
=X.= _Where Animals are Voluntarily Loosed in Fields where
there are Crops, or in Vineyards._
=XI.= _Where Animals Damage Growing Crops._
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