If a stranger, who is a fugitive, should remain, for the space of five
or seven days, upon the premises of any person, he who received or
entertained him, must give notice of the fact, before the eighth day,
to the judge, or governor of the nearest town or province, as has been
provided by the law recently promulgated, concerning fugitive slaves;
in order that said fugitive may be examined by the authorities, and it
be ascertained who he is, and why he has come to that locality. In this
way, every provision of the law relating to the treatment of fugitive
slaves which we have recently published, shall be complied with in
every respect. The greatest diligence must be employed throughout
all the provinces of our kingdom, to the end that the appearance of
a fugitive, as aforesaid, may become publicly known upon the day of
his arrival, or the day afterwards. Where, however, the person who
entertains a fugitive slave does not give notice within eight days,
and permits him to remain in his house, he shall restore the fugitive
to his master, and give the latter another slave, as a penalty for not
having given the notice required by law. If, however, the fugitive
should escape, he who entertained him must find him; and, if he cannot
do so, he shall be compelled to give two slaves of the same value to
his master.
=VII. Where a Slave, Knowingly, Directs a Fugitive Slave in his Flight.=
Where one slave knowingly assists another in his flight, he shall
receive a hundred lashes, whether the fugitive is found, or not; and
the master of the delinquent shall be in no way responsible for his act.
=VIII. Concerning the Reception of Fugitive Slaves; and Whether a Master
or a Slave may Receive a Fugitive Slave Belonging to Another.=
If a fugitive slave should take refuge at the house of any person, and,
being unknown to said person, should receive assistance from him, and
then straightway continue his journey, no liability of any kind shall
attach to him who entertained, as it were, a passing traveller, after
said person has sworn that he whom he assisted was unknown to him. But
where a fugitive remains, for two or three days, in the house of said
person, the latter must cause him to be produced, as was provided by
a former law, before the eighth day, before the authorities of the
district; that is to say, before the judge, deputy, or governor, along
with a competent witness. A thorough investigation shall then be made
by the judge, or other magistrate, to ascertain whether said fugitive
is a slave; and, should he be such, when he escaped from his master, as
well as when and where he took refuge with the party who produced him.
Said examination shall be committed to writing and signed by the judge,
or other official, who conducted the investigation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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