To the most holy and blessed Agapius and Cecilius, bishops, and to
the judges of their districts, as well as to other ecclesiastics and
magistrates, of the provinces of Barbia, Ausgia, Sturgia, Viatula,
Tutigia, Gabrus, and Epagrus, greeting: The authority of the law
promulgated by our lord and predecessor, Recaredus, declaring that
Christian slaves shall under no circumstances remain in the power
of Jews, would be sufficient, if the depravity of the Jews had not
afterwards corrupted the minds of princes, and they had not demanded
and obtained benefits for themselves contrary to the principles of
justice. And that we may, with the assistance of God, promulgate a law
by which these frauds may hereafter be abolished, and for the reason
that, in past times, the edict of said king has been nullified, we
hereby decree: that if any Christian slave should be in the possession
of a Jew after this law is published, whether said slave should
have been set free or not, he shall have the same right as a Roman
citizen. And if said slave, through any unlawful act, should have been
transferred to the possession of any other person by an instrument in
writing, when he should have been liberated according to law, he shall
be given his liberty; the contract shall be cancelled; the price paid
for him shall be returned to the vendor; and said slave shall have a
right to pass his life in freedom, supported by his own labor, have his
name inscribed upon the public records, and be taxed according to an
equitable estimate of his property.
If any slaves should have been acquired by any just title, after the
time in which the law of said king was promulgated, their masters shall
have the right, until the Kalends of July, to sell, or liberate said
slaves, as they choose. Any Christian slaves who have been circumcised
by the Jews, at any time, or have joined their sect, shall be punished
as prescribed by law. Where such slaves as we have declared to be free,
are again reduced to slavery by the Jews, or are retained by them,
without being emancipated; the Jews, guilty of such offences, shall be
punished as in the case of freemen, where the latter are restrained
of their liberty. All Jews who have been converted to the Holy Faith,
shall be entitled to their share in the inheritance of their fathers.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account