to; for, by this means, we endeavor to establish reverence for human
dignity, as well as to maintain faithfully the justice of God.
=FLAVIUS CHINTASVINTUS, KING.=
=VIII. Of Annulling the Laws of Foreign Nations.=
We both permit and desire that the laws of foreign nations shall be
studied for the sake of the useful knowledge that may be obtained from
them, but we reject and prohibit their employment in the business of
the courts. For although they may be couched in eloquent language, they
abound in difficulties; and so long as the methods, principles and
precepts contained in this body of laws suffice for the purposes of
justice, we are unwilling that anything more be borrowed, either from
the Roman laws, or from the institutions of foreigners.
=THE GLORIOUS FLAVIUS RECESVINTUS, KING.=
=IX. No One shall presume to have in his Possession another Book of Laws
except this which has just been Published.=
No one of our subjects, whosoever, shall presume to offer to a judge
as authority, in any legal proceeding, any book of laws excepting this
one, or an authorized translation of the same; and any person who does
this shall pay thirty pounds of gold to the treasury.[6] And if any
judge shall not at once destroy such a prohibited book when it is
offered him, he shall undergo the above named penalty. But we decree
that those shall be exempt from the operation of this law, who have
cited former laws, not for the overthrow of ours, but in confirmation
of causes which have previously been determined.
=THE GLORIOUS FLAVIUS CHINTASVINTUS, KING.=
=X. Concerning Fast Days and Festivals, during which no Legal Business
shall be Transacted.=
No litigation shall be commenced on Sunday, for religion should take
precedence of all legal matters, and upon that day no one shall presume
to subject another to annoyances either for the trial of a case, or
for the payment of a debt; nor shall any person be permitted to bring
a suit at Easter; that is, for fifteen days, the seven which precede
the celebration of that festival, and the seven which follow it.
The days of Christmas, of the Circumcision, of the Epiphany, of the
Ascension, and of Pentecost shall be observed with the same reverence;
and, in like manner, during the harvest festivals, from the fifteenth
Kalends of August, to the fifteenth Kalends of September, the same
pious conformity shall be required. But in the province of Carthage,
by reason of the constant ravages of the locust, we decree that the
harvest festival shall be celebrated from the fifteenth Kalends of July
to the fifteenth Kalends of August; and, on account of the vintage,
from the fifteenth Kalends of October to the fifteenth Kalends of
November.
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