Every judge is hereby admonished that if a demand is made upon him by
any one, he shall give the reasons, in their proper order, for the
decision he has made; and this he shall do, either in the presence of
the governor of the city, or of those whom the governor has chosen to
represent him. And if the matter has been brought before the king,
those judges whom the king shall appoint for the purpose, shall decide
the cause, without the presence of the bishop and the other judges.
And if, after the action has been brought to an end, either before the
bishop or before the governor, either of the parties should present
himself, a second time, with the royal order, he who heard or decided
the cause in the first place, must account for his conduct to those who
have been specially appointed judges by the royal decree; so that in
case he should be found to have rendered an improper decision, he may
give satisfaction therefor to the plaintiff before the law. And if the
plaintiff shall have filed an unjust complaint, he shall be condemned
to suffer the legal penalty prescribed for the same.
=FLAVIUS RECESVINTUS, KING.=
=XXX. Concerning the Punishment of Judges who Appropriate the Property
of Others.=
While it is evident that judges have been appointed for the purpose
of remedying evils, some of them, on the other hand, with all the
insolence of power, attempt to attack those very things which,
according to the principles of equity, they ought to defend. For, once
invested with authority, some judges do not hesitate to assume illegal
control over the property of others; and do not fear, under almost any
pretext, to subject them to unreasonable expense in the exercise of
official tyranny. Henceforth, any judge who shall take any property
belonging to another, contrary to an order of court, or in violation
of law, or shall injure said property in any way, shall be condemned
to suffer the same penalty which he, acting in his judicial capacity,
would have imposed upon any one guilty of the same offence.
=FLAVIUS RECESVINTUS, KING.=
=XXXI. Concerning those who Treat the Royal Order with Disdain.=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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