The Vivisectors' Directory: Being a list of the licensed vivisectors in the United Kingdom, together with the leading physiologists in foreign laboratories
Science
The Vivisectors' Directory: Being a list of the licensed vivisectors in the United Kingdom, together with the leading physiologists in foreign laboratories
Vivisection
“M. Vulpian has recently made a large number of experiments to ascertain
the degree and character of the mechanical excitability of the grey
cortex of the brain. In mammals, dog, cat, and rabbit, in the normal
condition, he could never produce in this way the slightest movement
either in the limbs of the opposite side, or in those of the same side.
The mechanical stimulation was produced by rubbing the surface of
the cortex with a small sponge, or a fragment of amadou, or with the
points of dissection forceps.… If therefore movement resulted from such
stimulation in the experiments of Couty, the effect must have been purely
accidental or the consequence of some experimental error. The results
were also negative when Vulpian repeated the experiments after having
produced inflammation of the surface of the sigmoid gyrus by tincture of
cantharides, by essence of mustard or by nicotine.”--_Lancet_, Sept. 16,
1882, p. 453.
“I have made the section of the facial nerve at its entrance into the
internal auditory meatus, in several dogs, … in other dogs I succeeded
in dividing the facial nerve near its real origin, below the floor of
the fourth ventricle. The results were absolutely identical … I had to
undertake other experiments to find out what would be the effect of the
inter cranian section of the trigeminal nerve on the chorda tympani.
These experiments were made on rabbits. Although numerous, they gave
but few significant results, because several of the animals did not
live long enough after the operation for the divided nerves to show any
very decided changes; or else because in several of them, the section
of the nerve was far from being complete.”--Acad. des Sciences, April,
1878.--_Archives Gen. de Méd._, 1878, p. 751.
=Wagner, Rudolf.= B. at Bayreuth, 1805. Geheimrath and Prof. Physiol. and
Zool., Univ. of Göttingen; Mem. Roy. Soc. of Sciences, Gott.
=Walker, James.= 214, Union Street, Aberdeen. M.B. Aberd. and C.M.
(Highest Honours), 1873 (Univ. Aberd.).
_Held a License for Vivisection at University Aberdeen Physiological
Laboratory and Materia Medica Department, Marischal College, in 1881.
Certificate for Experiments without Anæsthetics in 1881. No Experiments
returned._
=Walton, George L.= M.D. Boston, U.S.A. Contrib. of “Reflex movements of
the frog under the influence of strychnia,” “Journ. of Physiol.,” Vol.
III., p. 308; “The physiological action of Methylkyanethine,” _Ibid._, p.
349.
Experiments on frogs, dogs, and rabbits, made in the Leipsig Physiol.
Laboratory.
=Waters, William Horscroft=, B.A. Camb.
_Held a License for Vivisection at Owen’s College, Manchester,
Physiological Laboratory in 1883, also at University Cambridge
Physiological Laboratory New Museum in 1879-80-81-82-83. Certificates for
Illustrations of Lectures in 1880-81-82-83. No Experiments returned in
1882 and 1883._
=Weber, Arthur=, 33, Boulevard des Batignolles, Paris. Prof. Gen. Anat.
College of France.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
The Vivisectors' Directory: Being a list of the licensed vivisectors in the United Kingdom, together with the leading physiologists in foreign laboratories — John Shaqi
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