The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda: A Northern StoryCervantes Saavedra, Miguel de
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The Wanderings of Persiles and Sigismunda: A Northern Story
Cervantes Saavedra, Miguel de
Spanish fiction -- Translations into English; Voyages and travels -- Fiction
This is one of the mistakes Cervantes falls into: the story of
no venomous creature being able to exist is told of Ireland, and
not of England. "Bede writeth, that serpents conueid into Ireland
did presently die, being touched with the smell of the land; that
whatsoever came from Ireland was then of sovereigne virtue against
poison."--_Bede_, lib. 1, _Ang. Hist._ cap. 1.
Saith Irenæus: "I am doone to understand by the report of diuerse,
and also by Bede, that no poisoned or venemous thing is bred in that
realme (Ireland), insomuch that the verie earth of that countrie, being
brought to other realmes, killeth all venemous and poisoned wormes."
_Note 4._ Page 105.
"Evanthes (a writer among the Greekes of good account and authority)
reporteth that he found among the records of the Arcadians, that in
Arcadia there was a certain house and race of the Antœi, out of which
one evermore must needs be transformed into a wolf: and when they of
that family have cast lots who it shall be, they vie to accompany the
party upon whom the lot is falne to a certain meere or poole in that
country. When he is thither come, they turn him naked out of all his
clothes, which they hang upon an oak thereby: then he swimmeth over the
said lake to the other side; and being entered into the wildernesse, is
presently transfigured and turned into a wolfe, and so keepeth company
with his like of that kind for nine yeeres space; during which time (if
he forbeare all the while to eat man's flesh) he returneth again to
the same poole or pond; and being swomme over it, receiveth his former
shape of a man, save only that he shall look nine yeeres older than
before. Fabius addeth one thing more, and saith that he findeth again
the same apparel that was hung up in the oak aforesaid.
"A wonder is it to see to what passe these Greekes are come in their
credulity; there is not so shamelesse a lye but it findeth one or other
of them to uphold and to maintaine it."--_Holland's Pliny._
_Note 5._ Page 105.
Cervantes is fond of this legend. He refers to it in his Don Quixote,
chap. 5. I never heard that such a superstition ever existed in
England; but Sharon Turner, speaking of King Arthur, says: "So greatly
were the people of Bretagne interested in his fame, that Alanus de
Insulis tells us that even in his time (the twelfth century) they would
not believe that their favourite was dead. If you do not believe me,
go into Bretagne, and mention in the streets and villages that Arthur
is really dead like other men, you will not escape with impunity; you
will be either hooted with the curses of your hearers, or be stoned to
death."
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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