In Nicaragua the negro seems to be in his natural climate. The blacks who
have gone thither from Jamaica are healthy, strong and capable of severe
labor. They were much employed by the Accessory Transit Company on the
San Juan river and at Virgin Bay; and even on the bungos of the lake and
river, they bore the toil and exposure to the sun as well as the natives
of the country. In fact, the negro blood seems to assert its superiority
over the indigenous Indian of Nicaragua. Some of the negro and mulatto
officers in the Legitimist army were remarkable among their fellows for
courage and energy, though with these qualities were generally joined
cruelty and ferocity.
The advantage of negro slavery in Nicaragua would, therefore, be
two-fold; while it would furnish certain labor for the use of
agriculture, it would tend to separate the races and destroy the
half-castes who cause the disorder, which has prevailed in the country
since the independence. But there are many who, while admitting the
advantage of slavery to Nicaragua, think it was impolitic to have
attempted its re-establishment at the time the decree of the 22d of
September was published. This brings us to consider the decree in its
relation with the question of slavery in the United States.
At the time the decree was published it was clear that the Americans in
Nicaragua would be called on to defend themselves against the forces of
four Allied States. Their cause was right and just, but it then appeared
to touch themselves only. Up to that time there was no American interest
in the country, save that of the army and of the Transit Company; hence
it was expedient by some positive act to bind to the cause for which
the naturalized Nicaraguans were contending some strong and powerful
interest in the United States. The decree, re-establishing slavery while
it declared the manner in which the Americans proposed to regenerate
Nicaraguan society made them the champions of the Southern States of the
Union in the conflict truly styled “irrepressible” between free and slave
labor. The policy of the act consisted in pointing out to the Southern
States the only means, short of revolution, whereby they can preserve
their present social organization.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account