Gen. Hornsby was in command of the Meridional Department, having his
headquarters sometimes at San Jorge, sometimes at Rivas, and sometimes at
San Juan del Sur. He had with him some companies of the First Infantry
and the artillery squad—it could scarcely be called a company—of Capt.
Schwartz. The First Rifles were at Granada, while the Second Rifles,
under Lieut.-Col. McDonald, were at Tipitapa. The Second Infantry were
at Masaya, and, in the absence of Col. Jaquess, it was commanded by
Lieut.-Col. McIntosh. Capt. Dolan had been in command of a company of
Rifles at Managua, but about the middle of September, Major Waters
was sent thither with his Rangers. The principal depot of commissary,
quartermaster, and ordnance stores, and all the work-shops of the army,
were at Granada. The San Juan river was guarded by two companies of
infantry, and Lieut.-Col. Rudler was placed in charge of that frontier.
The main strength of the enemy was at Leon, under the orders of Gen.
Belloso, and in the month of August Martinez began to collect men in
Matagalpa, and even as far down as Chocoyas and Trinidad. The troops
under Belloso were kept closely about Leon, and Rangers from Managua were
in the habit of scouting beyond Pueblo Nuevo without meeting any signs of
the enemy. Martinez, however, was collecting the herdsmen and servants
attached to the Legitimist owners of cattle-estates in the upper part
of Chontales and Los Llaños, and these being familiar with the country
were easily able to provide their chief with any news in that region
of country. A large proportion of the cattle used by the Americans was
drawn from these districts, and they were generally driven to Granada
by native officers, accompanied by small detachments of riflemen mounted
for the occasion. One of the most efficient of these native officers was
Ubaldo Herrera, whose services during the civil war have been heretofore
related.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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