When Spencer had secured the river boats in the harbor of San Juan he
proceeded to the mouth of the San Carlos and communicated to General
Mora—then at the embarcadero, some miles up the latter river—the success
of the operations below. As the small steamer Spencer sent up the
San Carlos approached a picket of Costa Ricans posted on a raft, the
soldiers, frightened by the noise and appearance of such a boat as they
had never before seen, plunged into the river and were drowned in their
efforts to reach the shore. At the embarcadero Mora had, according to
Costa Rican accounts, eight hundred men, with a rear guard of three
hundred more expected each moment to arrive. To supply this force with
subsistence six hundred men were employed in carrying provisions from the
capital to the river. Much of the transportation between those points was
done on the backs of men, as the trail is difficult for even mules.
Castillo was forthwith occupied by the Costa Ricans; and Spencer,
taking the steamer which runs over the Toro Rapids, easily succeeded,
by concealing his men, in getting possession of the lake steamer, La
Virgen, then lying at the mouth of the Zavalos, awaiting the return
of Rogers from San Juan del Norte. Then proceeding to Fort San Carlos
he lured aboard the steamer Capt. Kruger, commanding that post. The
first-lieutenant of Kruger had been sent to headquarters on business
connected with the garrison at San Carlos; and his second lieutenant,
Tayloe, had been killed at Granada, while marching as a volunteer under
Waters to the relief of Henningsen. Hence, after Kruger’s capture by
Spencer, the post was in charge of a sergeant, and Kruger so far forgot
his duty as to permit Spencer, under a threat of death, to extort from
him an order directing the sergeant to surrender the post to the enemy.
The sergeant, taken by surprise, was less to blame for obeying the order
than was the captain for signing it.
Thus the Costa Ricans were in possession of the San Juan river from
Fort San Carlos to the sea, and they also held the smallest of the lake
steamers, the La Virgen. On the latter steamer they had also taken some
arms and ammunition intended for the service of Nicaragua. But the
occupation of the river and the seizure of the La Virgen would have been
comparatively useless to them and harmless to Walker without the capture
of the steamer San Carlos. The loss of the river might have been easily
repaired by the force then at Rivas, but the loss of the control over
the lake was a much more serious event. Spencer well knew that he could
not venture on the lake with the La Virgen as long as the larger and
faster steamer remained in the hands of the Americans, and, therefore, he
prevailed on Mora to keep his Costa Ricans quiet until the San Carlos got
into the river with passengers from California for the Atlantic States.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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