As expected, the enemy came up a little before daybreak of the 11th, and
made their first dash at a house on the south side of the Plaza, occupied
by a couple of American ladies. The latter had been frequently warned of
the danger of their position, but they persisted in remaining where they
were against the remonstrances of several officers. This attempt of the
enemy to gain a foothold on the Plaza was made by a body of Costa Ricans,
and guided by a Legitimist, Bonilla, familiar with the ground, they got
close to the house and were within it before the alarm was given. But as
they opened the door fronting on the Plaza, with a view of getting to
the house next on their right, and held by some of the quartermaster’s
men, Sevier, of the Artillery, ran out a twelve-pound howitzer, not
thirty yards from the Costa Ricans, and one round of canister drove the
enemy behind the adobes. Thus the advance of the Allies was checked on
the south side, and the company in the house, fronting the Plaza, was
completely cut off by the quartermaster’s men on one flank, Williamson
with his company on the other, and by Pineda with Buchanan’s Rangers in
the rear. In a few moments Henningsen began to riddle the house with
six-pound shot, and the Costa Ricans, crouching on the ground, knew
not how to escape the danger which surrounded them. Finally Pineda,
addressing them in Spanish, called on them to surrender, and those who
escaped death were taken prisoners.
But while the round shot were riddling the house held by the Costa
Ricans, the fresh Guatemalan troops, half drunk with aguardiente, were
driven up by their officers close to the American lines. These soldiers,
probably never before in action, and not aware of the danger from rifles,
exposed themselves without reason, at a distance of sixty or seventy-five
yards from the positions held by McEachin and McMichael. The men under
these two officers poured a deadly fire into the foolish and ignorant
Indians Carrera had sent to Nicaragua; and it was with a feeling almost
of pity for these forced levies that the Americans were obliged to shoot
them down like so many cattle. The Guatemalan officers cared no more for
their men than if they were sheep; and when they finally drew off their
troops the ground was thickly strewn with the dead and the wounded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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