Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“I only know that the Allied Powers have recommended to the Porte to
reinstate Mehemet Ali in the government of Egypt, and render it
hereditary in his family; and I know that nothing could afford so much
pleasure to the British Government, as my writing by this packet to say
that, orders have been given for the evacuation of Syria, and the
surrender of the fleet. I can enter into his Highness’s feelings in
hesitating to do this until he officially receives the guarantee of the
Allied Powers; but at the same time I must do my duty.
“I am most anxious to avoid any further effusion of blood; war and
sickness have already done enough.
“Therefore, if his Highness will give immediate orders for the
evacuation of Syria, and send transports to receive the troops, and get
the fleet ready for sea, I will not insist on their departure for
Constantinople, until the Pacha is guaranteed in the hereditary
government of Egypt, and on those conditions I will suspend hostilities.
“I have, &c.
(Signed) “CHARLES NAPIER, _Commodore_.”
“His Excellency Boghos Bey.”
“Alexandria, Nov. 25, 1840.
“Commodore,
“I have just received the letter which you have this day done me the
honour to address to me, and I have hastened to lay it before the
Viceroy, my master. Agreeably to his orders, I reply to the different
paragraphs contained in it.
“In the first place, with regard to the Druse chieftains, I repeat to
you, Commodore, that those among them who live at Cairo, have set out
for Syria by land; with regard to those who are still in Nubia, the
order to secure their return has already been forwarded, as I had the
honour to write to you, and I repeat to you the assurance that the
moment they arrive in Egypt, they will be perfectly free to proceed to
their own country.
“With regard to the Ottoman fleet, which is to be put into a fit
condition for sailing, as soon as the decision of the Powers shall have
been officially notified to the Viceroy, his Highness sees with pleasure
that you concur in his sentiments.
“His Highness, sincerely participating in the wish which you express
to put a stop to the shedding of blood, has decided to put an end to
hostilities; but as you are not ignorant that the transport by sea of
an army which has a large quantity of stores, horses, and camp
equipage, presents great difficulties, and that it is above all
important to put an end to the calamities of war, the Viceroy is ready
to order his son Ibrahim Pacha to concentrate his troops in order to
fall back with them upon Egypt, an order which shall be transmitted to
the Commander-in-Chief by an Egyptian officer, accompanied, if you
think fit, by an English officer accredited by you.
“By this means, Ibrahim Pacha will be enabled completely to evacuate
Syria the moment the decision of the Powers shall be officially known.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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