Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
ART. II.—If the Pacha of Egypt should refuse to accept the
above-mentioned arrangement, which will be communicated to him by the
Sultan, with the concurrence of their aforesaid Majesties; Their
Majesties engage to take, at the request of the Sultan, measures
concerted and settled between them, in order to carry that arrangement
into effect. In the meanwhile, the Sultan having requested his said
Allies to unite with him in order to assist him to cut off the
communication by sea between Egypt and Syria, and to prevent the
transport of troops, horses, arms, and warlike stores of all kinds, from
the one province to the other; Their Majesties the Queen of the United
Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, and the Emperor of Austria, King
of Hungary and Bohemia, engage to give immediately to that effect, the
necessary orders to their naval Commanders in the Mediterranean. Their
said Majesties further engage, that the naval Commanders of their
squadrons shall, according to the means at their command, afford, in the
name of the Alliance, all the support and assistance in their power to
those subjects of the Sultan who may manifest their fidelity and
allegiance to their Sovereign.
ART. III.—If Mehemet Ali, after having refused to submit to the
conditions of the arrangement above-mentioned, should direct his land or
sea forces against Constantinople, the High Contracting Parties, upon
the express demand of the Sultan, addressed to their Representatives at
Constantinople, agree, in such case, to comply with the request of that
Sovereign, and to provide for the defence of his throne by means of a
co-operation agreed upon by mutual consent, for the purpose of placing
the two Straits of the Bosphorus and Dardanelles, as well as the Capital
of the Ottoman Empire, in security against all aggression.
It is further agreed, that the forces which, in virtue of such concert,
may be sent as aforesaid, shall there remain so employed as long as
their presence shall be required by the Sultan; and when His Highness
shall deem their presence no longer necessary, the said forces shall
simultaneously withdraw, and shall return to the Black Sea and to the
Mediterranean, respectively.
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