Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“D’Jounie, Head-Quarters, Army of Lebanon,
Sept. 29, 1840.
“Sir,
“I embarked at sunset of the 25th instant, in obedience to your
directions, with a Turkish battalion, under Chef de battailon Kourschid
Aga, and the first battalion of Royal Marines, under Captain Morrison,
of the Princess Charlotte, in the two steam ships Gorgon and Cyclops,
and proceeded off Sidon. At daylight the Thunderer, and the Austrian
frigate Guerriera, commanded by the Archduke Frederick, a Turkish
corvette, and Wasp, joined; as also Stromboli from England, with 284
marines, under Captain Wylock.
“The wind being light, the Cyclops towed the Thunderer to her position,
previously fixed by Captain Berkeley. The Stromboli towed the Austrian
frigate Guerriera, and the Turkish corvette, who were placed by Captain
Berkeley abreast of the town. The Wasp and Stromboli anchored more to
the southward, to flank it. The Gorgon, Cyclops, and Hydra, who joined
from Tyre with Walker Bey, took up their positions to the southward,
close to the castle. The inclosed summons was sent to the Governor, with
which he refused to comply. The Turkish battalion was now put into the
boats, and rendezvoused round the Cyclops; a few shot and shell were
fired from the Gorgon at the castle and barracks, and shortly after, the
whole of the squadron opened their broadsides to drive the troops from
the houses and the intrenchments they had thrown up to prevent a
landing. In half an hour the firing ceased, and Captain Austin landed
the Turkish battalion in the castle, which is joined to the town by a
narrow causeway; this was effected with some loss. As the enemy still
stuck to their intrenchments, the fire of the ships was again opened,
and the houses in front battered down.
“Commander Mansel, of the Wasp, was directed to seize the first
favourable moment of throwing the detachment of marines, brought out by
Stromboli, and the Austrian marines, into the castle abreast of him,
which he did with great gallantry and judgment.
“Lieutenant Hockin, of the Marines, and several men were killed and
wounded. They were directed to work their way to the upper castle, which
commanded the town.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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