Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
The old Emir Bechir now considering the game up, quitted his palace at
Ibteddin, and came into Sidon with a good escort. Captain Berkeley sent
him to the Admiral at Beyrout. His property was guaranteed to him; and
he was conducted, at his own request, to Malta, with his family. This
Prince was very rich; and had managed to keep his place through all
revolutions for many years; and if he lives, I have no doubt will
succeed in regaining his authority.
A few days after this we received information that the Egyptian force at
Tripoli, consisting of 4000 men, had evacuated the town and blown up the
magazine in the castle, without, however, damaging the city. It was soon
after taken possession of by the mountaineers, and the Egyptians retired
by the road of Balbeck, destroying the villages in their retreat. About
the same time, Latakia and the passes of Adana were abandoned, the
garrisons retiring on Aleppo. Had a little more energy been used by us,
the greater part of these troops must have fallen into our hands.
I believe history does not record such unexampled successes gained in so
short a time by so small a force. We landed on the 10th of September, at
D’Jounie, with 5300 Turks, 1500 marines, and about 100 Austrians; by the
10th of October we had managed to storm and take Sidon, defeat the
Egyptians at Ornagacuan, Ibrahim Pacha at Boharsof, and what between
prisoners and deserters, get possession of 10,000 men, had freed all
Lebanon, and forced Ibrahim to withdraw his troops from Tripoli and
Latakia, abandon the passes of the Taurus, and concentrate the whole of
his army at Zachle and Damascus.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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