Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“Nevertheless, as in the course of this affair we have already been
exposed to see ourselves deceived in our expectations, I now direct you
to invite your colleagues to a conference, and acquaint them that the
Emperor enjoins you to insist on the Divan admitting the modifications
which the other Courts desire, for the interest even of the Porte, to
see introduced into certain articles of the Firman. And should your
colleagues decline doing so, you are to take the step prescribed, either
alone or with those who will join you; and should the Porte refuse to
listen, the Emperor will consider himself as restored to entire liberty
of position and action[116].”
Lord Palmerston writes under date of the 10th of April[117]; that he
conceives his former despatches and the Collective Notes are sufficient
to guide Lord Ponsonby in the advice he shall give, and that it is
important the dispute between the Porte and Mehemet Ali should be
settled as soon as possible, and that the Government do not think the
objection stated by the Ambassador, “that it would not be proper for the
Sultan to negotiate with Mehemet Ali,” ought to weigh against the
extreme urgency of coming to a final settlement, and that no settlement
can be made without a direct communication. “On some points,” his
Lordship adds, “Mehemet Ali has reason on his side, in others he is
clearly and decidedly wrong.” The Sultan ought, therefore, without
delay, to modify the Firman in the objectionable parts, and explain that
other parts cannot be altered without a departure from the terms of the
Treaty of the 15th of July.
Lord Palmerston wrote to Lord Ponsonby more peremptorily on the 21st of
April, inclosing a copy of Prince Metternich’s letter to Baron Stürmer,
and acquainting his Lordship that Her Majesty’s Government concur in the
view taken of the matter by the Austrian Government, and are prepared to
take the same course[118].
M. Guizot in a conversation with Mr. Bulwer at Paris, took the same view
of the 1st, 3rd, and 6th articles of the Firman I had done, and admitted
he disapproved of some of Mehemet Ali’s pretensions, and had taken care
to tell him so; and that the only way to settle the dispute was by the
Allies pressing the Porte on one side, and France pressing Mehemet Ali
on the other[119].
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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