Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
The Powerful and Pique, Gorgon, Cyclops and Phœnix, followed by the
Turkish squadron, ran into the bay of D’Journie, and landed the troops
in an incredibly short time, owing to the excellent arrangement of
Captain Reynolds, who took charge of the landing. Admiral Walker put his
troops on shore at the same moment with great celerity and order; a
position was then taken up, and the artillery landed, the few Albanians
stationed here retiring without firing a shot. The Carysfort and Dido
went off D’Jebel, about three leagues to the northward, to act against a
strong tower, garrisoned by Albanian troops.
D’Journie is a good-sized bay, with a promontory projecting considerably
into the sea. A road from Beyrout lies along the shore, and is
practicable for infantry, artillery, and cavalry: this road the Revenge
covered. The road from Tripoli leads also along shore, and the Wasp and
Phœnix covered a gorge, over which it would be necessary to pass. Two
roads lead from Baalbec by Antura, where an excellent position was taken
up by two battalions of Turks, supported by five companies of marines.
The left of this is protected by an impassable gorge, the right rests on
the sea, Dog River separating it from high ground in front.
The first day the inhabitants who had been driven into the mountains,
came in slowly for arms, but these few took them with great avidity, and
hastened to the mountains to drive away the Emir Bechir’s troops, and
open the mountain passes,—this done, the mountaineers have flocked in in
great numbers, with the Sheiks, who have crowded to the standard of the
Sultan.
I beg to inclose Captain Martin’s reports of the occupation of D’Jebel
and Batroun, in which he speaks highly of Captain Austen, of the
Cyclops, and of the officers employed[136].
I regret the loss he met with; it was not to be avoided. The inhabitants
of this city are most warlike and determined, and many Albanians have
suffered by their severity.
Ibrahim Pacha reconnoitred our positions the day before yesterday.
I have sent a battalion of Turks in advance of Gazir to open the
country, and give due notice, should he endeavour to turn our left by
that road, which he will have some difficulty in doing, as the country
is covered by the broadsides of the ships.
I have much reason to be satisfied with the zeal of the whole of the
officers and seamen employed: their exertions in completing our lines,
under Mr. Aldrich, of the Engineers, is beyond all praise.
Permit me, sir, to congratulate you on the first success of the army of
Lebanon. You, yesterday, were witness of the arrival of his Highness the
Emir Abdallah, the Governor of the district of Kesrouan, and of the
enthusiasm of the mountaineers; and if this continues, I have every
reason to think that the Egyptian army will be obliged to retire from
the sea-coast, and the mountains of Lebanon.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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