Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
_Minister for Foreign Affairs._ You are aware, gentlemen, that a letter
was addressed by Mehemet Ali to the Sublime Porte, and you are
acquainted with its contents. The Sublime Porte yesterday received
likewise the Memorandum of the Conference of London of the 14th of
November. The Sublime Porte directs me to ask you, gentlemen, if Mehemet
Ali by this letter has complied with the spirit of the Memorandum, and
if his submission ought to be considered as real?
_Ambassador of England._ I think that it belongs to the Sultan alone to
decide this point.
_Minister for Foreign Affairs._ Up to this time there have only been
words on the part of Mehemet Ali; if he executes the promises made in
the letter, then his submission may be considered as real.
_Ambassador of England._ I leave to my Colleagues to decide upon that
point. As for me, I see nothing before me at present which can authorize
me in explaining myself, or in giving an opinion.
_Internuncio of Austria._ With the view of relieving myself from all
responsibility, and of making the views of my Government in so important
a matter clearly manifest, I have deemed it fitting to give my vote in
writing. I will now read it to the Conference:—
“I have read over and over again with the most scrupulous attention the
letter which Mehemet Ali has just addressed to the Grand Vizier, and on
which I am called upon to pronounce my opinion. I have found nothing in
it which is not correct. The tone which pervades it has appeared to me
to be altogether proper. It might have been desirable that no allusion
had been made to the Convention of Commodore Napier; but we are all
agreed that it would have been much more so that the Convention in
question had never been concluded; and Mehemet Ali, by referring to it,
has only made use of an advantage which has been gratuitously offered to
him. Besides, it was Captain Fanshawe alone who should have represented
to him that an act which the Allied commanders had declared null and of
no effect, ought not to be mentioned in the letter to the Grand Vizier.
But I will not dwell on this point, which, after all, is now only of
secondary interest. I return to Mehemet Ali’s letter. In this letter the
Pacha declares himself ready to do all that is required of him, and in
this respect his submission appears to me entire.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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