Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
Whether Sir Robert Stopford, as commanding the allies by sea and land,
wrote also to General Jochmus, as well as to General Michell and Captain
Stewart, I am not aware. In the official correspondence laid before
Parliament Sir Robert Stopford’s orders to these officers do not appear,
and we only learn the fact from General Michell and Captain Stewart’s
letters, but it is evident though General Jochmus commanded the army of
operation he still considered himself under Sir Robert Stopford’s
orders, for he writes to him officially from Jaffa, on the 13th of
January, 1841[29], sending him the details of his operations, in which
he styles him Commander-in-Chief of the Allied Forces. It appears by his
letter that he took charge of the army of operation on the 16th of
December, 1840; at that period he could not have known of the submission
of Mehemet Ali, and therefore he was quite right to make his
arrangements for driving Ibrahim from Damascus, particularly after the
rejection of the Convention, but he must have been quite aware of his
submission by the 22nd, the day he shifted his head-quarters to Hasbeya.
In one paragraph of the General’s letter he says Ibrahim had resolved to
maintain himself as long as he could in Damascus; in another he states,
that should circumstances force him to retire he had determined to march
by El Mezereib, the bridge of Moïadjumah on the Jordan, D’Jenin, Ramla,
and Gaza, to El-Arish, and this was corroborated by the Admiral having
authorized the embarkation of the sick, wounded, and women at Gaza, and
the Carysfort frigate being then in the harbour of Alexandria. What does
this prove? Why that General Jochmus must have known of the Pacha’s
submission, and of the unwillingness of the Admiral to prolong the war.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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