Egypt -- History -- Mohammed Ali, 1805-1849; Syria -- History; Turkey -- History -- 1829-1878
“Ibrahim Pacha arrived at Gaza on the 31st, with the rear-guard of the
Syrian army; he has brought from Syria between 20,000 and 30,000 men,
including 6000 cavalry in good order.
“The Turkish authorities at Jaffa were very much disposed to find a
pretence to attack him, and I believe nothing but his strong force
prevented it. He has already commenced his march across the Desert, and
in a week hence there will not be an Egyptian soldier in Syria.
“It was arranged that the Syrians, if any were with the army, were to
return from Gaza, but I suspect Ibrahim was afraid to disorganize his
army by letting them go. Captain Stewart was there, and I wrote to him
to say they were not to be embarked, unless he had a suspicion that the
Turks intended using them against Ibrahim; in that case, I recommended
them to be disarmed, or even allowed to retire into Egypt; in fact, he
was to do anything to avoid a collision, and as there are an abundance
of Egyptians in Turkey, it will be an easy matter to exchange them.
“I dined with the Pacha yesterday; he is quite satisfied now his army is
safe, and I am sure if the Porte will now let him alone he will improve
this country much; but he is apprehensive they will demand some part of
his fleet, and otherwise vex him. He looks to England to protect him,
and if we do, he will become our vassal if we wish it; in fact, there is
nothing we can ask in reason that he will not do. Next to Egypt being a
colony of England, it is best that it should be an independent power,
paying tribute to the Porte. Our commerce to India will become very
extensive; and the facility of travelling become easier every day. He
intends putting a lock from the canal into the Nile, to enable
passengers to go from hence to Cairo without moving from the steam-boats
that are to be established, and I have no doubt ere long a railroad will
be made from Cairo to Suez; the distance is eighty-four miles. Four in
hand may be driven across the desert at present.
“I shall remain here, (unless ordered to the contrary,) till I hear the
last man is out of Syria. I think the sooner the Consuls return the
better. I have not heard a word about them.
“I have, &c.,
“CHARLES NAPIER.”
“To the Right Hon. Earl Minto.”
-------
“H.M. Steam-vessel Stromboli, Alexandria,
February 6, 1841.
“My Lord,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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