The War Upon Religion: Being an Account of the Rise and Progress of Anti-Christianism in EuropeCunningham, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius)
History
The War Upon Religion: Being an Account of the Rise and Progress of Anti-Christianism in Europe
Cunningham, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius)
Catholic Church -- Europe; Catholic Church -- History; Church and state -- Catholic Church
However, after the Spanish government had aided the Pope in his exile at
Gaeta, and helped to restore him to Rome, more definite proceedings
towards a concordat were begun. The new concordat was concluded on March
16, 1851.
It was just before the conclusion of this concordat that Donoso Cortes
delivered a remarkable address to the Spanish Chamber of Deputies, in
which he said:
"Do not tell me that in Spain, in Italy, in France and in
Hungary the Revolution is conquered; that is not true. All
the social forces united and driven to their utmost have only
driven the Revolution under cover. The people can no longer
govern, and the true cause of this is that there is no true
conception of divine or of human authority. This is the
disease that is strangling Europe, society and the world.
This is the reason why the people can no longer govern. When
Revolution in Europe shall have destroyed the standing
armies, when Socialism shall have exterminated patriotism,
when we shall see only two parties, the spoilers and the
despoiled, then shall Russia quietly send its armies into our
land, and the world will behold the greatest chastisement
recorded in history."
The new concordat contained among its articles the following: "The
Catholic, Apostolic, Roman religion, will be as in the past, the
religion of the State, to the exclusion of all others. The Church shall
conserve the rights and prerogatives which belong to her according to
divine law and the sacred canons; in public and private institutions,
education shall be conformable to the Catholic religion; the bishops in
the exercise of their ministry and of their mission shall enjoy that
entire liberty demanded by the sacred canons; the Church shall continue
to possess, and to acquire new properties, under whatsoever legitimate
title; and this her right of possession shall remain inviolable."
_ATTEMPT ON THE LIFE OF QUEEN ISABELLA._
The concordat was signed at Rome, by Pope Pius IX., who in the
consistory of September 5, 1851, proclaimed its publication in terms of
the greatest gratification. But the joy of the Catholic people upon this
return to Spain to better sentiments was not long lived. On February 2,
1852, Queen Isabella, as she was speaking on the street with the Papal
Nuncio, was attacked by a ruffian, who attempted to plunge a dagger into
her side. The would-be assassin was arrested and thrown into prison. He
was one of the conspirators under Espartero.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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