The War Upon Religion: Being an Account of the Rise and Progress of Anti-Christianism in EuropeCunningham, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius)
History
The War Upon Religion: Being an Account of the Rise and Progress of Anti-Christianism in Europe
Cunningham, Francis A. (Francis Aloysius)
Catholic Church -- Europe; Catholic Church -- History; Church and state -- Catholic Church
Pope Pius VII., however, regarded the project from a different
standpoint. Much as he desired the restoration of the Bourbons and of
Louis XVIII. in particular, of whom he had said to Cardinal Maury, "I
would give my life to restore His Majesty to the throne," nevertheless
the interests of religion appealed more strongly to his heart than the
claims of any human affection. The letter of Cardinal Martiniana thus
appeared providential in the midst of the difficulties that beset him,
and from which neither Austria, Naples, Spain, or any other human power
could liberate him. With every reason to expect hostile measures from
Bonaparte, he could not but feel relieved by these expressions of
cordial good feeling; nor could he help reflecting that this was the
first time for many years since a French general had sent to Rome any
other message than those of threats and exaction. The proposition of the
First Consul opened up before him visions of future peace and prosperity
for the universal Church, and seemed like a very answer from heaven to
the prayers he had offered up ever since the day of his election. His
gratification, therefore was expressed in the letter which he sent in
return to Cardinal Martiniana.
"We can certainly receive no more agreeable news than that
which is contained in your letter. The overtures it speaks of
on the part of the First Consul cause us the greatest
consolation, since they promise to bring back so many
millions of souls to the fold of Christ, of whom we are the
unworthy vicar. We shall regard it as our glory and an honor,
and at the same time as something of benefit to the whole
world, to behold the re-establishment in France of that most
holy religion which has been the source of her happiness for
so many centuries. You may say to the First Consul that we
lend ourselves willingly to a negotiation whose object is so
important.... Your presentation of his ideas gives us a
well-founded hope that we shall be able to arrange affairs
satisfactorily. However, your penetration must certainly
perceive all the difficulties they present in themselves and
in their application. But we confide in God's mercy and in
His assistance in favor of the Church.... Observing that the
First Consul has taken you into his confidence, we gladly
accept you as a negotiator counting upon your zeal for the
re-establishment of religion. With the object of hastening
that result, and reflecting upon the extreme difficulty of
explaining by letter affairs so intricate and so delicate, we
have resolved to send you as soon as possible a person who
has our confidence and who will be able to explain our
intentions more easily, and to aid you in the
negotiations...."
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