The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
In Toulouse, the former league was revived in September, 1568, with
new energy under the patronage of the cardinal of Armagnac and actual
leadership of a secular priest who preached war upon the Protestants
with a crusader’s zeal. On September 12 the latter gathered those
desirous of reviving the association in the cathedral of St. Etienne
where a solemn oath was taken by all, who promised to devote life and
property to the support of the catholic religion. The league thus
formed was officially entitled La Croisade, with the motto: “Eamus
nos, moriamur cum Christo.” All its members wore a white cross.[1232]
Even some of the smaller towns followed the example of the provinces
and large cities. At Anduze in Lower Languedoc at this same time the
churches formed a Catholic union.[1233] The movement actually spread
into Lower Navarre where in the same month, September, the sieur de
Luxe and some others, at the instigation of the cardinal of Lorraine,
perhaps, formed a league at St. Palais for the purpose of driving out
the Calvinist preachers in St. Palais. They seized La Rive, the pastor
at St. Palais, Tarde, pastor at Ostabanès, both of whom were imprisoned
in the house of De Luxe. But the prompt conduct of Jeanne d’Albret
and the prince of Navarre, who won his spurs in the siege of Garris,
speedily crushed this association.[1234]
In view of this spontaneous organization of the Catholics everywhere,
it was inevitable that the peace of Longjumeau would be of short
duration, even if there had been no special circumstances to bring
it to an end.[1235] The Guises, after the discovery of their secret
conference of March 29, for the time being sought to dissemble their
feelings and purposes, and not to offend the King’s anger. When it was
observed in the royal presence that great inconvenience was likely to
arise in France for want of obedience to the edict, the cardinal of
Lorraine, hearing the remark, replied “Sur ma conscience, il n’y a rien
plus necessaire.”
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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