The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip IIThompson, James Westfall
History
The Wars of Religion in France 1559-1576: The Huguenots, Catherine de Medici and Philip II
Thompson, James Westfall
France -- History -- Wars of the Huguenots, 1562-1598; Sainte Ligue (1576-1593)
The condition of the country around Orleans at this time, considering
that a state of war existed, was not bad. Condé had plenty of money
for the moment, having secured the riches of the churches of Bourges.
Food was good and plentiful in Orleans and bread was cheap. Everything
the Huguenots took they paid for, as a matter of policy,[563] although
large funds were not in sight and they looked anxiously to England for
100,000 crowns, offering the notes of the leaders as security or else
the bonds of some of the most notable Reformed churches, as Rouen and
Lyons. The Huguenot army made a brave display. Many of the gentlemen
were rich and wore long white coats (_casaque blanche_) of serge,
kersey, or stramell, after the old manner, with long sleeves over
their armour.[564] The truce expired on June 21 (Sunday), but only
light skirmishing was indulged in while specious negotiations were
continued by Montmorency.[565] But the Catholic leaders offered such
hard conditions that Condé would not accept them. Among others it was
demanded that all preachers should be banished from France, together
with the prince himself, the brothers Châtillon, and the other Huguenot
leaders, until the King was of age.
During this delay the prince lost the advantage he had possessed. For
the duke of Guise, the constable and Marshal St. André returned from
Chartres to the camp again, which was between Beaugency and Blois,
which lends color to the theory that it was they who overruled Antoine
of Navarre and Catherine. After the rupture of the truce, the Catholic
army marched to Blois, which they battered for a day and a night,
assaulted and entered, although the inhabitants offered to let them in
at the gates. When the magistrates of the city offered the keys to the
duke of Guise, he pointed to the cannon with him, saying they were the
keys he would enter by. At the same time St. André took Poitiers and
Angoulême and drove La Rochefoucauld into Saintonge with the aid of
Spanish troops.[566] When informed of the duke’s proceedings at Blois,
Condé marched to Beaugency, which, after bombardment, was entered
on July 3, the most part of those who were left to guard it being
killed.[567] Then seeing his own fortunes diminishing daily, he retired
to Orleans, with scarcely 3,000 horse and 6,000 footmen. The prince
was in doubt what next to do; whether to retire to Lyons and join
with the baron des Adresse,[568] who had acquired Grenoble, Valence,
and Châlons in Burgundy, despite Tavannes who kept the field with his
forces,[569] and was reputed to have 8,000 foot and 1,500 horse besides
6,000 Swiss sent from Bern and Lucerne, or to retire to Gascony where
the queen of Navarre was, or thirdly to go to Rouen and thereby keep
Normandy. In the end, however, he and Coligny stayed in Orleans. The
remainder of his force was either dispersed in the various towns or
dismissed.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account